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mausoleums (sepulchral buildings, funerary buildings, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Edifices erected as commemorative burial places, often but not exclusively limited to large, stately, or imposing edifices for or by a person of distinction. The word is derived from the burial place of Mausolus, ruler of Caria, in whose memory his widow Artemisia raised a splendid tomb at Halicarnassus (ca. 350 BCE).
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| Terms: |
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| mausoleums (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| mausoleums (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| mausoleum (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| mausolea (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| mausolea (Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| 陵寢 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 陵墓 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| líng qǐn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ling qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ling ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| mausolée (C,U,French-P,AD,U,MSN)
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| Mausoleen (C,U,German,D,PN)
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| Mausoleum (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
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| mausoléus (C,U,Portuguese,UF,U,U)
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| mausoleos (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| mausoleo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ single built works (built environment) (G) |
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................ <single built works by specific type> (G) |
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.................... <single built works by function> (G) |
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........................ ceremonial structures (G) |
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............................ funerary structures (G) |
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................................ funerary buildings (G) |
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.................................... sepulchral buildings (G) |
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........................................ mausoleums (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 莊嚴而雄偉的大型高聳建築，通常用來紀念某位顯赫的人士，或作為其墓葬。本辭彙源自卡利亞國王摩索拉斯（Mausolus）的墓地，其遺孀阿緹密西亞（Artemisia）為紀念他而在哈利卡爾那索斯所建造的雄偉墳墓（約建於西元前350年）。 |
| German ..... Ein großes, stattliches oder imposantes Bauwerk, das als Gedenkgrabstätte für oder von einer Person von Bedeutung errichtet wurde. Der Begriff stammt von der Grabstätte des Mausolus, Herrscher von Caria, ab, zu dessen Erinnerung seine Witwe Artemisia ein prächtiges Grabmal in Halikarnassos errichtete (ca. 350 v.Chr.). |
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Related concepts: |
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| meaning/usage overlaps with .... |
gravehouses |
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(funerary structures, ceremonial structures, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300263068] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AASLH data (2016-) |
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AATA database (2002-) 126008 checked 26 January 2012 |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Tombs; Sepulchral monuments |
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CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-) |
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Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/583; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects |
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Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) |
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RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Monuments and memorials: mausoleums |
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RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Late Antique mausoleums; Early Christian mausoleums |
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Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |
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