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ID: 300004847
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300004847

 

Record Type: concept
towers (single built works) (<single built works by form: massing or shape>, <single built works by form>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Detached or isolated buildings or other structures high in proportion to their lateral dimensions. For parts of buildings with walls rising with vertical proportions considerably above the rest, use "towers (building divisions)." For modern high-rise buildings with a towerlike main mass rising from a larger low base, use "tower buildings."
 
Terms:
towers (single built works) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
tower (single built work) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
塔 (單一建築作品) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ta (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
t'a (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
torens (bouwwerken) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
toren (bouwwerk) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
tour (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
Türme (Einzelbauwerke) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Turm (Einzelbauwerk) (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
torres (construcción individual) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
torre (construcción individual) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by form>
.................... <single built works by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by form: massing or shape>
........................ <single built works by form: massing or shape> (G)
Hierarchy of towers (single built works)
............................ towers (single built works) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 相對其側面尺寸來說較高的獨立建築物或其他結構。而附屬一棟建築物,牆面上升,垂直部分遠高於其他部分則為「塔(建築部分)」。至於在較寬大的基座上建立塔形主體的現代高層建築物則為「塔式建築」。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor meestal losstaande of afzonderlijke gebouwen of andere structuren die hoog zijn in verhouding tot hun breedte. Gebruik 'torens (delen van gebouwen)' voor delen van gebouwen met muren die verticaal een aanzienlijk stuk boven de rest uitrijzen. Gebruik 'torengebouwen' voor moderne hoogbouw met een torenachtige hoofdmassa die oprijst vanaf een grotere lage basis. 
German ..... Bezieht sich üblicherweise auf ein freistehendes oder isoliertes Gebäude oder einen anderen Bau, dessen Höhe ein Vielfaches seiner Querabmessung beträgt. Für ein Gebäudeteil, das sich mit senkrechten Proportionen deutlich über das Bauwerk erhebt, ist "Turm (Gebäudeteil)" zu verwenden. Für moderne Hochhäuser mit turmähnlicher Hauptabmessung, die von einer niedrigen größeren Grundfläche ansteigen, ist "Turmhaus" zu verwenden. 
Spanish ..... Úsese para designar un edificio, generalmente apartado o aislado, u otra estructura alta en proporción a sus dimensiones laterales. Para partes de edificios cuyos muros se elevan en vertical muy considerablemente por encima del resto, use "torre (división de edificios)". Para edificios modernos de gran altura con una mole principal en forma de torre que se eleva desde un base inferior más grande, use "torre de pisos". 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  tower buildings
..................................  (high-rise buildings, multistory buildings, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300004811]
distinguished from ....  towers (building divisions)
..................................  (building divisions, <components by specific context>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300003615]

Sources and Contributors:
塔 (單一建築作品)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 September 15, 2009
.......................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 15, 2009
.......................  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 15, 2009
.......................  建築學英漢辭典 434
.......................  智慧藏百科全書網 September 15, 2009
ta............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
tǎ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
t'a............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
toren (bouwwerk)............  [AAT-Ned]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988)
torens (bouwwerken)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988)
torre (construcción individual)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.....................................................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 629
.....................................................  The Oxford- Duden Pictorial Spanish and English Dictionary (1995) 42
torres (construcción individual)............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.....................................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
tour............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
...........  AASLH data (2016-)
...........  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
...........  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/958; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
...........  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 958
...........  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
tower (single built work)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
............................................  AASLH data (2016-)
............................................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) tower
............................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/958; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 958
............................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
towers (single built works)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...............................................  AATA database (2002-) 129881 checked 26 January 2012
...............................................  Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT); towers
...............................................  Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) towers
...............................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) towers
...............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
...............................................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) towers
...............................................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) towers
...............................................  RCHME, Revised Thesaurus of Architectural Terms (1989) towers
...............................................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) towers
...............................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) towers
...............................................  Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) towers
...............................................  ROOT Thesaurus (1981) towers
...............................................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901) illustration; towers
...............................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) towers
Turm (Einzelbauwerk)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
...................................  Corbeil u.a., Pons Bildwörterbuch Kunst, Musik & Architektur (2009) 148
...................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/716593/revisions/1321308/view
...................................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4203577-6
...................................  Pevsner, Lexikon der Weltarchitektur (1971) 597
...................................  PONS Das große Bildwörterbuch (2011) 506
...................................  Seemann Lexikon der Kunst. Bd. 7. 2004 459
...................................  Wasmuth, Lexikon Baukunst (1932) Bd. 4, S. 573
Türme (Einzelbauwerke)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/716593/revisions/1321308/view
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 129881 checked 26 January 2012
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Triangulation signal towers
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/958; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Medieval towers
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Koch, Europese bouwstijlen (1988)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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