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Research Home
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para red (pigment) (synthetic organic red pigment, red pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Class of synthetic organic colorants that are bright, cherry-red in color with a rather bluish undertone; made by reacting beta-naphthol with paranitraniline, a coal tar derivative. Different shades are obtained by varying temperature and pH of the mixture. Para red was first synthesized in 1880 by Holliday in England. Para reds have fair lightfastness, but are not used in artists paints because of bleeding; they were previously used industrially in metal finishes and printing inks but have been replaced with more durable colors.
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| Terms: |
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| para red (pigment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
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| red, para (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| para toner (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| paranitraniline red (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 對位紅 (顏料) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 巴拉紅 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| duì wèi hóng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| dui wei hong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| tui wei hung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| pararood (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| rojo para (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by function> (G) |
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................ colorant (material) (G) |
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.................... pigments (G) |
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........................ <pigment by color> (G) |
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............................ red pigment (G) |
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................................ synthetic organic red pigment (G) |
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.................................... para red (pigment) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種合成的橘色著色劑，呈亮櫻桃紅，底色帶微藍。以萘酚與煤焦油衍生物對硝苯胺共同作用而成。混合物之不同溫度及酸鹼值會形成不同色階。對位紅是西元1880年由霍利德（Holliday）在英格蘭首次合成。對位紅耐光性一般，不過因為容易滲開，所以不做為繪畫顏料使用。之前曾用做工業上的金屬末道漆以及印墨，不過已被較為持久的顏料所取代。 |
| Dutch ..... Een verflak of organische kleurstof met een felle, kersenrode kleur met een vrij blauwige getemperde tint. Wordt gemaakt van paranitraniline, een koolteerderivaat. |
| Spanish ..... Laca o tinta de impresora de color rojo cereza brillante con un tono de fondo más bien azulado. Elaborado a partir de la paranitranilina, un derivado del alquitrán de carbón.
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