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ID: 300012953
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300012953

 

Record Type: concept
ester gum (resin (organic material), organic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A modified natural resin made from rosin that has been esterified by heating with a polyhydric alcohol, such as glycerol. Ester gum contains the glyceryl, methyl, and ethyl esters of rosin acids. Ester gum is lighter in color than rosin and have a higher softening point but lower acid number. It is not used in artist paints or varnishes although they have been tried for wax-resin linings. It is used instead of copal, dammar, or kauri in making enamels, paints, nitrocellulose lacquers, and tung oil mixtures. A modified natural resin made from rosin that has been esterified by heating with a polyhydric alcohol, such as glycerol. Ester gum contains the glyceryl, methyl, and ethyl esters of rosin acids. Ester gum is lighter in color than rosin and have a higher softening point but lower acid number. It is not used in artist paints or varnishes although they have been tried for wax-resin linings. It is used instead of copal, dammar, or kauri in making enamels, paints, nitrocellulose lacquers, and tung oil mixtures.
 
Terms:
ester gum (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
gum, ester (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
rosin ester (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
酯膠 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
zhǐ jiāo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
zhi jiao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chih chiao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
ester gom (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
goma de éster (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
colofonia esterificada (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of organic material
................ organic material (G)
Hierarchy of resin (organic material)
.................... resin (organic material) (G)
Hierarchy of ester gum
........................ ester gum (G)

Related concepts:
composed of ....  rosin
....................  (resin (organic material), organic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300012950]

Sources and Contributors:
酯膠............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 29, 2010
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 160
chih chiao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
colofonia esterificada............  [VP]
.........................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
ester gom............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
ester gum............  [VP Preferred]
....................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 662
....................  Hornbostel, Construction Materials (1978) 341
....................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
goma de éster............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
..........................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2377
gum, ester............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
rosin ester............  [VP]
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 662
zhi jiao............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
zhǐ jiāo............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)

 

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