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marquises (noblemen) (noblemen, <nobles by gender>, ... People (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to nobles in Europe and Japan, specifically those of the second rank of the nobility of various European countries, ranking immediately below dukes and above earls or counts. It may also carry its original meaning, denoting counts or earls who held a march, or mark, which is a frontier district.
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| Terms: |
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| marquises (noblemen) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| marquis (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| marquesses (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| marquess (nobleman) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| margrave (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| margrave (Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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| margraves (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| marchiones (noblemen) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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............ | term used in reference to the Carolingian period |
| 侯爵 (貴族) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
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| hóu jué (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
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| hou jue (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
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| hou chüeh (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
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| markiezen (edelmannen) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| markies (edelman) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| Markgrafen (C,U,German-P,D,U,PN)
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| Markgraf (C,U,German,AD,U,SN)
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| Markherzog (C,U,German,UF,U,N)
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| Markgräfen (C,U,German,UF,U,N)
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| Markherzöge (C,U,German,UF,U,N)
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| marqués (noble) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: H.HG |
Hierarchical Position:
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Agents Facet |
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.... People (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ people (agents) (G) |
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............ <people by state or condition> (G) |
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................ aristocrats (G) |
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.................... nobles (aristocrats) (G) |
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........................ <nobles by gender> (G) |
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............................ noblemen (G) |
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................................ marquises (noblemen) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 歐洲和日本的貴族，特別是歐洲各國貴族階級中的第二高位，介於公爵與伯爵之間。該詞彙也可能保有其原始意義，指掌管邊界或邊防地帶的伯爵。 |
| Dutch ..... Verwijst naar adellijke personen in Europa en Japan, in het bijzonder zij die in verschillende Europese landen in de adelstand als tweede staan geplaatst; ze zijn ondergeschikt aan hertogen maar staan boven graven. De term kan ook in de oorspronkelijke betekenis van ‘markgraaf’ worden gebruikt en verwijst in dat geval naar graven die heersten over een mark, een grensgewest. |
| Spanish ..... Nobles en Europa y Japón, específicamente aquellos de segundo rango de nobleza de varios países europeos, clasificandose inmediatamente bajo duques y sobre earls y condes. |
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Related concepts: |
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| affiliated with .... |
margraviates |
| ............................ |
(<political administrative bodies by governing person>, political administrative bodies, ... Organizations (hierarchy name)) [300235098] |
| have counterpart .... |
marchionesses |
| .............................. |
(noblewomen, <nobles by gender>, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300258438] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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