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ID: 300224972
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300224972

 

Record Type: concept
bolt actions (breech mechanisms, <breech mechanisms and breech mechanism components>, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Mechanisms on breechloading firearms featuring a manually operated cylindrical bolt with an external lever which the shooter pulls back to open the breech and extract the empty case of a fired cartridge and pushes forward to push a fresh cartridge into firing position and close the breech.
 
Terms:
bolt actions (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
bolt action (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
actions, bolt (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
栓式槍機 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
shuān shì qiāng jī (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
shuan shi qiang ji (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
shuan shih ch'iang chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
grendelsystemen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
grendelsysteem (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
grendelsluitstukken (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
Zylinderverschlüsse (C,U,German,D,PN)
Zylinderverschluss (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Kammerverschluss (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Kammerverschlüsse (C,U,German,UF,PN)
cerrojos de acción (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
cerrojo de acción (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of weapon components
................ weapon components (G)
Hierarchy of projectile weapon components
.................... projectile weapon components (G)
Hierarchy of firearm components
........................ firearm components (G)
Hierarchy of <breech mechanisms and breech mechanism components>
............................ <breech mechanisms and breech mechanism components> (G)
Hierarchy of breech mechanisms
................................ breech mechanisms (G)
Hierarchy of bolt actions
.................................... bolt actions (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 後膛裝彈式槍械上的機械裝置,有手動圓筒栓與外部槓桿,射擊者將槍機向後拉打開後膛,退出射擊後留下的空彈匣,再將槍機往前推以便將新彈匣推入射擊位置後關閉後膛。 
Dutch ..... Achterlaadsystemen met een grendel die de schutter naar achteren trekt om het wapente openen en weer naar voren duwt om te herladen en het wapen te sluiten. 
German ..... Mechanismus bei Hinterladern mit einem manuell zu betätigenden Zylinderbolzen und einem externen Hebel, den der Schütze zurückzieht, um den Verschluss zu öffnen und die leere Hülle der abgeschossenen Patrone auszuwerfen und die er dann nach vorne schiebt, um eine neue Patrone in die Schussposition zu schieben und den Verschluss zu schliessen. 

Related concepts:
provide context ....  bolts (breechblocks)
............................  (breechblocks, breech mechanism components, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300225006]

Sources and Contributors:
栓式槍機............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  槍械專用詞庫 June 4, 2012
actions, bolt............  [VP]
..........................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
bolt action............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
bolt actions............  [VP Preferred]
.......................  Personal Communication Don LaRocca, Curator, Metropolitan Museum of Art, consultancy, 6/92
.......................  Peterson, Encyclopedia of Firearms (1964)
.......................  Petzal, Encyclopedia of Sporting Firearms (1991)
.......................  Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973)
cerrojo de acción............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
................................  TAA database (2000-)
cerrojos de acción............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...................................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
grendelsluitstukken............  [AAT-Ned]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Puype, Legermuseum Delft
grendelsysteem............  [AAT-Ned]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Puype, Legermuseum Delft
grendelsystemen............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Puype, Legermuseum Delft
Kammerverschluss............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.............................  Rolff, Wörterbuch der Waffentechnik (2013) 24
Kammerverschlüsse............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
................................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
shuan shih ch'iang chi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.........................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shuan shi qiang ji............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shuān shì qiāng jī............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
Zylinderverschluss............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
...................................  Kersten u.a., Walther: eine deutsche Legende (1997) 226
...................................  Lugs, Das Buch vom Schiessen (1968) 68
...................................  Rolff, Wörterbuch der Waffentechnik (2013) 24
Zylinderverschlüsse............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
...................................  Lugs, Das Buch vom Schiessen (1968) 70
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  Blair, Pollard's History of Firearms (1983) IND; breech loaders, bolt action
............  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) precoord.; rifles, bolt action
............  Puype, Legermuseum Delft
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Puype, Legermuseum Delft
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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