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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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shrapnel (ammunition, Weapons and Ammunition (hierarchy name), Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Use specifically for the subprojectiles, usually small lead or steel bars or balls, contained in certain artillery shells designed to explode in midair, scattering the contents in every direction. May also be used generally to include the fragments of the cases of exploding shells, antipersonnel grenades, mines, or bombs.
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| Terms: |
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| shrapnel (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| shrapnel (Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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| shrapnel (French-P,AD,U,MSN)
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| 榴霰彈 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| liú xiàn dàn (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| liu xian dan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| liu hsien tan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| kartetsprojectielen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| kartetsprojectiel (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| granada de metralla (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TK |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Weapons and Ammunition (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ ammunition (G) |
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................ shrapnel (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 特別用於子母彈，通常為小型鉛質或鋼質長條或球體，裝在某種火砲的彈殼中，其設計可在半空中爆炸並將內容物散射到四面八方。一般也用於指稱彈殼、具殺傷力的手榴彈、地雷或炸彈爆炸的碎片。 |
| Dutch ..... Bijprojectielen, meestal kleine loden of stalen staafjes of balletjes, die zich in sommige artilleriegranaten bevinden, die zijn ontworpen om tijdens hun vlucht te ontploffen, waarbij de inhoud in alle richtingen wordt verspreid. |
| Spanish ..... Úsese específicamente para los subproyectiles, generalmente pequeñas barras o bolas de acero o plomo, contenidos en ciertos proyectiles de artillería, destinados a explotar en medio del aire, dispersando su contenido en todas las direcciones. Puede también usarse en forma general para incluir los fragmentos de cascos de proyectiles, granadas antipersonales, minas o bombas al estallar. |
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Related concepts: |
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| contextualized in .... |
antipersonnel grenades |
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(grenades, explosive weapons, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300204038] |
| contextualized in .... |
canister shot |
| ................................ |
(<ammunition for artillery>, ammunition, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300201763] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| shrapnel............ |
[AASLH Preferred, CDBP-SNPC Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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AASLH data (2016-) |
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Cabanellas de Torres, Diccionario militar aeronáutico, naval y terrestre (1963) IV:454 |
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CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-) |
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Diagram Group, Weapons (1980) IND |
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Hogg, Illustrated Encyclopedia of Ammunition (1988) illustration, 234 |
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Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/7805; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects |
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Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 7805 |
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Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996) |
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Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973) |
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Tarassuk and Blair, Complete Encyclopedia of Arms and Armor (1979) |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
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