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ID: 300311545
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300311545

 

Record Type: concept
Bremen blue (pigment) (inorganic blue pigment, blue pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A synthetically prepared azure blue pigment made from of copper hydroxide and copper carbonate, used as a substitute for natural azurite; it has particles that are more rounded and regular in size that natural azurite. Bremen blue was probably first made in the 18th century and was used in the 19th century for both distemper and oil based interior house paints.
 
Terms:
Bremen blue (pigment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
blue, Bremen (pigment) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
不來梅藍 (氫氧化銅) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
bú lái méi lán (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
bu lai mei lan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
pu lai mei lan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
Bremer blauw (pigment) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
bleu de Brême (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of blue pigment
............................ blue pigment (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic blue pigment
................................ inorganic blue pigment (G)
Hierarchy of Bremen blue (pigment)
.................................... Bremen blue (pigment) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種以氫氧化銅和碳酸銅製成的合成天藍色顏料,用來替代天然藍銅礦;其粒子形狀比起天然藍銅礦較圓,大小也較規則。不來梅藍可能於十八世紀首次製造,十九世紀時既做為水膠漆,也做為室內油性漆。  
Dutch ..... Een synthetisch geproduceerd azuurblauw pigment dat wordt gemaakt van koperhydroxide en kopercarbonaat, als vervanger van natuurlijk azuriet. Het heeft deeltjes die ronder en regelmatiger van grootte zijn dan natuurlijk azuriet. Bremer blauw werd waarschijnlijk voor het eerst geproduceerd in de 18e eeuw en werd in de 19e eeuw gebruikt voor zowel het schilderen met tempera als voor op olie gebaseerde verf voor het interieur van huizen. 

Related concepts:
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  azurite (pigment)
..................................................  (inorganic blue pigment, blue pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300013184]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  blue verditer (pigment)
..................................................  (verditer (pigment), synthetic inorganic blue pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300013250]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  copper blue (pigment)
..................................................  (inorganic blue pigment, blue pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300311547]
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  mountain blue (pigment)
..................................................  (inorganic blue pigment, blue pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300311544]

Sources and Contributors:
不來梅藍 (氫氧化銅)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  藝術名詞與技法辭典 59
bleu de Brême............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
..........................  CHIN database (1988-)
blue, Bremen (pigment)............  [VP]
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Bremen blue (pigment)............  [VP Preferred]
......................................  Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981)
......................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
......................................  Personal Communication Elisabeth West Fitzhugh, Conservation scientist, ret., December 1991
......................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982)
Bremer blauw (pigment)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
bu lai mei lan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
bú lái méi lán............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
pu lai mei lan............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-) accessed 1 February 2009
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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