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Click the icon to view the hierarchy. |
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papier mâché (<fiber by product>, <fiber and fiber by product>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Composite material used for molding objects; made of repulped or pulverized paper and a liquid adhesive binder. May also comprise strips of paper, sometimes reinforced with textiles, stuck together with a wet adhesive, and used to form an object. The object becomes solid when the paste dries; the object may then be sanded, lacquered, and painted. Such objects are very durable; they first developed in Asia and were common in Europe and elsewhere since the 17th century. |
| Terms: |
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| papier mâché (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,L,N)
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| papier mâché (French-P,D,U,N)
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| papier-mâché (C,U,LC,English,UF,U,N)
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| papier-mâché (French,UF,U,N)
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| papier mache (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| paper-mache (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 混凝紙 (模型材料) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 混凝紙漿 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| hǔn níng zhǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| hun ning zhi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| hun ning chih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| papier-maché (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| papier mouille (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
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| pappmasjé (C,U,Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
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| pappmasjé (Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
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| papel maché (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| papier maché (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
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| cartón piedra (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by form> (G) |
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................ <materials by physical form> (G) |
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.................... <fiber and fiber by product> (G) |
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........................ <fiber by product> (G) |
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............................ papier mâché (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 用於模塑物件的混和材料;由再生紙漿或粉化紙張為原料,加上液狀黏合劑所製成。也可由多片紙條製成,以液狀黏著劑將這些紙條黏貼在一起,有時會以織物加強強度。待漿糊乾燥時,物體會變得堅固;接著可在物體上拋光、上漆與上色,十分耐用。自十七世紀開始,混凝紙漿發展於亞洲,普及於歐洲和其他地區。 |
| Dutch ..... Waterige pap van fijngemalen papier met een klevend bindmiddel. Kan ook stroken papier bevatten en is soms versterkt met textiel, samengeplakt met een natte kleefstof. Met deze pap wordt een object gevormd, dat een vaste vorm aanneemt zodra de kleefstof opdroogt. Het object kan dan worden geschuurd, geglazuurd en geschilderd. Dergelijke objecten zijn zeer duurzaam; ze kwamen tot ontwikkeling in Azië en waren vanaf de 17de eeuw gemeengoed in Europa en daarbuiten. |
| Spanish ..... Papel pulverizado convertido en una pasta con agua y un ligante adhesivo. |
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Related concepts: |
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| material for .... |
papier-mâché art |
| ...................... |
(<visual works by material or technique>, visual works (works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300387262] |
| used by .... |
papier-mâché artists |
| ............ |
(<artists by medium or work type>, artists (visual artists), ... People (hierarchy name)) [300386232] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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