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ID: 300014043
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300014043

 

Record Type: concept
hemp (fiber) (plant fiber, natural fiber, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Fiber derived from the stalk of the species Cannabis sativa. Fibers range from 1-2 m in length and are yellow to brown in color. They have a high cellulose content with little lignin. Hemp is lustrous, strong, and durable with good resistance to water, salts, light, and insects; used for cordage, fish lines, sailcloth, canvas, burlap, packing, and as a fiber for paper or for plastic filler.
 
Terms:
hemp (fiber) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
قنب (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
大麻纖維 (纖維) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
大麻 (纖維) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
(C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
dà ma xiān wéi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
da ma xian wei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
ta ma hsien wei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
hennep (vezel) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
chanvre (fibre) (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
Hanf (Faser) (C,U,German-P,D,U,U)
hamp (C,U,Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
hamp (Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
cáñamo (fibra) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by form>
............ <materials by form> (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by physical form>
................ <materials by physical form> (G)
Hierarchy of <fiber and fiber by product>
.................... <fiber and fiber by product> (G)
Hierarchy of fiber
........................ fiber (G)
Hierarchy of natural fiber
............................ natural fiber (G)
Hierarchy of plant fiber
................................ plant fiber (G)
Hierarchy of hemp (fiber)
.................................... hemp (fiber) (G)

Additional Notes:
Arabic ..... الألياف المشتقة من ساق نوع القنب الهندي. يتراوح طول الألياف من 1-2 متر، ويكون لونها أصفر إلى بني. تحتوي على نسبة عالية من السليلوز مع القليل من اللجنين. القنب لامع وقوي ومتين وله مقاومة جيدة للماء والأملاح والضوء والحشرات. تستخدم في الحبال، وخطوط السمك، والقماش الشراعي، والقماش، والخيش، والتعبئة، وكألياف للورق أو للحشو البلاستيكي. 
Chinese (traditional) ..... 取自大麻之莖的纖維,長度範圍在1至2公尺之間,顏色由黃色到棕色,具有高含量的纖維素以及極少量的木質素。大麻纖維富有光澤、強固耐用,具有良好的防水性、抗鹽性、抗光照以及抗蟲性,用於製作繩索、釣線、帆布、油畫布、粗麻布、包裝材料,也可造紙或作為塑膠填料。 
Dutch ..... Een vezel afkomstig van de stengel van de Cannabis sativa-plant; wordt vooral gebruikt voor touw, stof, paklinnen en verpakkingsmateriaal en als een vezel voor papier of plastic vulmateriaal. 
Spanish ..... Fibra del tallo de la planta Cannabis sativa, apreciada fundamentalmente para fabricar cuerdas, ropa, sacos y embalaje, y como fibra para papel o para relleno de plástico. 

Related concepts:
derived/made from ....  Cannabis sativa (species)
................................  (Cannabis (genus), Cannabaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300375510]

Sources and Contributors:
قنب............  [IDEA Preferred]
...........  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
大麻纖維 (纖維)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
....................  藝術名詞與技法辭典 215
大麻 (纖維)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 20, 2010
.................  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 181
麻............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
........  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
cáñamo (fibra)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2449
chanvre (fibre)............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.............................  CHIN database (1988-)
da ma xian wei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
dà ma xiān wéi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
hamp............  [NASJON Preferred]
...........  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-)
Hanf (Faser)............  [VP]
.......................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
hemp (fiber)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 124606 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  BHA Subject Headings (1985-)
.......................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 376
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966)
.......................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 184
.......................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
hennep (vezel)............  [AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
ta ma hsien wei............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AAT-Ned, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IDEA, NASJON, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 124606 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............  Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) 143d7933-5ce8-42c1-9c55-91d52112c7ae
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Jute
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Arabic .......... [IDEA]
.......... IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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