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Research Home
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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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phonautographs (phonographs (audio equipment), audio players, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Early phonographic recording devices of the type invented by Léon Scott de Martinville in 1857, consisting of a horn or barrel focusing sound waves onto a membrane, and creating a visual analogue of soundwaves onto a lampblack-coated cylinder by means of a hog's hair bristle. It was the first sound recording device, but could not reproduce the recorded sound.
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| Terms: |
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| phonautographs (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| phonautograph (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| 聲波記振儀 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| shēng pō jì zhèn yí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sheng po ji zhen yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sheng p'o chi chen i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| fonautografen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| fonautograaf (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TH |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ equipment (G) |
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................ <equipment by process> (G) |
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.................... <equipment for transmitting and reproducing sound> (G) |
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........................ audio equipment (G) |
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............................ audio players (G,U) |
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................................ phonographs (audio equipment) (G) |
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.................................... phonautographs (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 早期同類型的唱片錄製裝置，由馬丁維利（Léon Scott de Martinville）於西元 1857 年發明，包含喇叭或圓筒，運用豬鬃毛將聲波集中於薄膜上，於外層覆以燈黑的圓筒上產生聲波的視覺類比。這是最早的聲音錄製裝置，但無法重現複製的聲音。 |
| Dutch ..... Vroege fonografisch opnameapparaten van het type dat in 1857 werd uitgevonden door Léon Scott de Martinville, bestaande uit een hoorn of trommel waarmee geluidsgolven op een membraan werden gericht. Aan het membraan zat een stekelhaar van een varken die over een lampzwarte cilinder heen en weer ging. Op die manier werden de geluidsgolven visueel vastgelegd. Het was het eerste apparaat waarmee geluid kon worden geregistreerd, maar men kon er nog geen geluid mee reproduceren. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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