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ID: 300022530
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300022530

 

Record Type: concept
parallel rules (drafting tools) (drafting instruments, drafting equipment, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Drafting tools for drawing straight parallel lines, generally consisting of ungraduated strips of wood, metal, or plastic guided along drafting boards and held parallel by wires or strings passing through the ends of the rules; may or may not slide on rollers. For a set of two attached and pivoting rulers used often as navigational aids to transfer parallel lines, prefer "parallel rulers."
 
Terms:
parallel rules (drafting tools) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
parallel rule (drafting tool) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
parallel rulers (drafting tools) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
rule, parallel (drafting tool) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
rulers, parallel (drafting tools) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
rules, parallel (drafting tool) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
平行尺 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
píng xíng chǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
ping xing chi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
p'ing hsing ch'ih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
parallel tekenlinialen (geleidingsgereedschappen) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
parallel tekenliniaal (geleidingsgereedschap) (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
règles parallèles (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
Parallellineale (Zeichenwerkzeuge) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Parallellineal (Zeichenwerkzeug) (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
reglas planas graduadas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
regla plana graduada (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TH

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by process>
................ <equipment by process> (G)
Hierarchy of image-making equipment
.................... image-making equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing>
........................ <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing> (G)
Hierarchy of <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by general type>
............................ <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by general type> (G)
Hierarchy of drafting equipment
................................ drafting equipment (G)
Hierarchy of drafting instruments
.................................... drafting instruments (G,U)
Hierarchy of parallel rules (drafting tools)
........................................ parallel rules (drafting tools) (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by process>
................ <equipment by process> (G)
Hierarchy of image-making equipment
.................... image-making equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing>
........................ <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing> (G)
Hierarchy of <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by general type>
............................ <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by general type> (G)
Hierarchy of drafting equipment
................................ drafting equipment (G)
Hierarchy of parallel rules (drafting tools)
.................................... parallel rules (drafting tools) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 用來畫平行直線的製圖工具,沿著製圖板移動,通常為無刻度的木條、金屬條或塑膠條,利用金屬線或細線穿過兩把尺的兩端以保持尺的平行,有時下方裝有轉輪。另外由轉軸連結,通常於航海時用來進行平行線轉換的工具,則稱「平行規」。 
Dutch ..... Tekengerei waarmee rechte, evenwijdige lijnen kunnen worden getekend. Bestaan meestal uit repen hout, metaal of plastic zonder schaalverdeling, die op tekenborden worden gebruikt en evenwijdig worden gehouden door draden of snoeren die door het einde van de linialen lopen. Kunnen wel of niet op wieltjes rollen. Gebruik 'parallellinialen' voor een paar linialen die aan elkaar vastzitten door een draaipen en worden vaak gebruikt als navigatiehulpstukken om evenwijdige lijnen te verplaatsen. 
German ..... Zeichenwerkzeug, mit dem parallele Geraden gezeichnet werden, besteht üblicherweise aus Leisten aus Holz, Metall oder Plastik, die entlang von Zeichenbrettern geführt und infolge ihrer Verbindung durch Drähte oder Schnüre an ihren Enden parallel gehalten werden; kann auch auf Rollen gleiten. Für ein Paar befestigter und drehbarer Lineale, die häufig als Navigationshilfe zum Übertragen paralleler Linien verwendet werden, siehe "Parallel-Lineal (Navigationswerkzeug)". 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  parallel rulers (navigational tools)
..................................  (rulers (measuring devices), linear distance measuring devices, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300229702]

Sources and Contributors:
平行尺............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 326
Parallellineal (Zeichenwerkzeug)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.....................................................  Lueger, Lexikon der gesamten Technik (1904-1920) [online] http://www.zeno.org/Lueger-1904/A/Parallellineal
.....................................................  Pierer [online] (1857-1865) http://www.zeno.org/Pierer-1857/A/Parallellinie
.....................................................  Röll, Enzyklopaödie des Eisenbahnwesens (1912-1923) [online] http://www.zeno.org/Roell-1912/A/Tachymetrie?hl=parallellineal
Parallellineale (Zeichenwerkzeuge)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
...........................................................  AAT-Deutsch (2012-)
parallel rule (drafting tool)............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
..................................................  AASLH data (2016-)
..................................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
..................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
..................................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10589; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
..................................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 10589
..................................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
parallel rulers (drafting tools)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Breed and Hosmer, Principles and Practice of Surveying. Vol 1 (1970) 546; parallel rulers
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.....................................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) parallel rulers
parallel rules (drafting tools)............  [VP Preferred]
.....................................................  Charrette Catalog (1987) illustration, 110
.....................................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969)
.....................................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.....................................................  Winterthur Museum, Object name list, unpub. (1987)
parallel tekenliniaal (geleidingsgereedschap)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........................................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
parallel tekenlinialen (geleidingsgereedschappen)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
................................................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
p'ing hsing ch'ih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
píng xíng chǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  TELDAP database (2009-)
ping xing chi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
..........................  TELDAP database (2009-)
regla plana graduada............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
...................................  The Oxford- Duden Pictorial Spanish and English Dictionary (1995)
reglas planas graduadas............  [VP]
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
règles parallèles............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
................................  AASLH data (2016-)
................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10589; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 10589
................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
rule, parallel (drafting tool)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
rulers, parallel (drafting tools)............  [VP]
........................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
rules, parallel (drafting tool)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, IfM-SMB-PK, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10589; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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