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ID: 300022432
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300022432

 

Record Type: concept
metal points (implements) (<drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type>, <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Styluses, rods, or wires of metal, usually held in a holder, used as a common tool for drawing. They were used for writing in ancient times. Metal points are typically used on a paper or parchment support, which has been covered by a ground. As the point moves across the ground, it leaves behind a thin layer of metal. The thin metal quickly oxidizes. For example, silver point becomes the brownish grey of tarnished silver and lead point becomes quite dark. Metal points are the predecessors of "pencils."
 
Terms:
metal points (implements) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
metal point (implement) (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
metalpoints (implements) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
metalpoint (implement) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
points, metal (implements) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
metallic points (implements) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
金屬尖筆 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
金屬針 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
jīn shǔ jiān bǐ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
jin shu jian bi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chin shu chien pi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
griffels (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
griffel (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
punteras de metal (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
puntera de metal (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TH

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name)
........ Tools and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of equipment
............ equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment by process>
................ <equipment by process> (G)
Hierarchy of image-making equipment
.................... image-making equipment (G)
Hierarchy of <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing>
........................ <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing> (G)
Hierarchy of <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type>
............................ <drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of metal points (implements)
................................ metal points (implements) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 為金屬製的尖筆、長桿、或絲線,通常裝入一握柄中,屬於常見的繪圖工具。在古代則供書寫使用。 
Dutch ..... Schrijfpriemen, staafjes of metaaldraden die meestal in een houder zitten en vroeger werden gebruikt om mee te tekenen en schrijven. 

Related concepts:
basis of ....  pencils (drawing and writing equipment)
..............  (<drafting, drawing and writing equipment by specific type>, <equipment for drafting, drawing, and writing>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300022439]
made of/require ....  metal
............................  (inorganic material, <materials by composition>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300010900]
required for ....  metalpoint (technique)
......................  (drawing techniques, <drawing and drawing techniques>, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300404633]

Sources and Contributors:
金屬尖筆............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 October 21, 2011
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 October 21, 2011
金屬針............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 279
chin shu chien pi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
griffel............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
griffels............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
jīn shǔ jiān bǐ............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
jin shu jian bi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
metallic points (implements)............  [VP]
...............................................  Gottsegen, Manual of Painting Materials (1987) 407
metal point (implement)............  [VP]
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
metalpoint (implement)............  [VP]
.........................................  Grove Art Online (2008-)
metal points (implements)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
............................................  AATA database (2002-) 126102 checked 26 January 2012
............................................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966)
............................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
metalpoints (implements)............  [VP]
.........................................  ADAG, Glossary for Technique, Medium, and Support (1984) 17
.........................................  Grove Art Online (2008-)
points, metal (implements)............  [VP]
...............................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
puntera de metal............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
punteras de metal............  [VP]
................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 126102 checked 26 January 2012
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-)
.......... Legacy AAT data
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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