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Mardi Gras (Carnival (pre-Lenten festival), festivals (celebrations), ... Events (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to the final climactic day of Carnival festivities, occurring on the last day before Lent. In some places, such as New Orleans, the term is applied to the entire Carnival season.
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| Terms: |
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| Mardi Gras (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
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| Mardi Gras (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| Fasnacht (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Fast Eve (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Fastnacht (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Fat Tuesday (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| Shrove Tuesday (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 狂歡節日 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| kuáng huān jié rì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| kuang huan jie ri (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| k'uang huan chieh jih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| Vastenavond (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| martes de carnaval (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
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| martes antes de cuaresma (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: K.KM |
Hierarchical Position:
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Activities Facet |
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.... Events (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ events (activities) (G) |
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............ cultural events (G) |
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................ celebrations (G) |
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.................... festivals (celebrations) (G) |
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........................ Carnival (pre-Lenten festival) (G) |
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............................ Mardi Gras (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 嘉年華會的最後高潮日，為大齋日前一天。在某些地方如紐奧良，此詞彙指整個嘉年華季節的活動。 |
| Dutch ..... Te gebruiken voor de laatste dag van carnaval die het hoogtepunt vormt en op de laatste dag voor de Vasten valt. In sommige plaatsen, zoals New Orleans, wordt de term gebruikt voor het hele carnavalsseizoen. |
| Spanish ..... Día culminante en el que finalizan las festividades del Carnaval, y que tiene lugar el último día antes de Cuaresma. En algunos lugares, como Nueva Orleans, el término se aplica a todo el periodo carnavalesco. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| Mardi Gras............ |
[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP Preferred] |
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Cantwell, Ethnomimesis (1993) 95 |
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CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
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Contributed as a candidate term Candidate term -- HNOC -- 8/94 |
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Encyclopaedia Britannica (1991) Vol. 7, 830 |
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Gregory, ed., Anniversaries and Holidays (1983) 179 |
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Hatch, American Book of Days. 3d ed. (1978) 156 |
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Huber, Mardi-Gras (1977) TITL, Mardi Gras: A Pictorial History of Carnival in New Orleans |
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Nunley and Bettelheim, Caribbean Festival Arts (1988) illustration, 156 |
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Oxford English Dictionary (1989) |
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Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) |
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TAA database (2000-) |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
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World Book Encyclopedia (1982) Vol. 1, 157 |
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