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solarization (photography) (<conditions and effects for photography>, <conditions and effects by specific type>, Conditions and Effects (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Tone reversal in photographs caused by massive overexposure of the photographic emulsion to light. True solarization rarely occurs in modern emulsions, and is most commonly seen in early daguerreotypes. For the similar effect that occurs with exposure of negatives or emulsions to bright light during development, rather than at the moment of camera exposure, as was used by the Surrealists, use "Sabattier effect."
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| Terms: |
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| solarization (photography) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
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| solarisation (photography) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| edge reversal (solarization) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| reversal (edge reversal) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 負感作用 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 中途曝光 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 過度曝光 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| 負感現象 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| fù gǎn zuò yòng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| fu gan zuo yong (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| fu kan tso yung (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| solarisatie (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| solarizatie (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| solarizzazione (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,SN)
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| fotografia solarizzata (C,U,Italian,UF,U,SN)
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| solarisering (C,U,Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)
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| solarisering (Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)
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| solarização (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)
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| solarización (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: D.DE |
Hierarchical Position:
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Physical Attributes Facet |
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.... Conditions and Effects (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <conditions and effects by specific type> (G) |
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............ <conditions and effects for photography> (G) |
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................ solarization (photography) (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Activities Facet |
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.... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <processes and techniques by specific type> (G) |
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............ <image-making processes and techniques> (G) |
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................ <photography and photographic processes and techniques> (G) |
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.................... photographic techniques (G) |
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........................ <photographic processing and presentation techniques> (G) |
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............................ solarization (photography) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 照片中由感光乳劑大量過曝造成的色調反轉。真正的中途曝光很少發生在現代乳劑中，最常見於早期的達蓋爾式銀板相片（daguerreotypes）。若想得到顯影時乳劑曝光的效果 , 而非相機曝光,，請用「沙八提效應（Sabattier effect）」。 |
| Dutch ..... Toonomkering in foto's, veroorzaakt door een zeer grote mate van overbelichting van fotografische emulsie. Echte solarisatie treedt zelden op in moderne emulsies en wordt het vaakst aangetroffen in vroege daguerreotypen. Gebruik 'Sabattiereffect' voor het vergelijkbare effect dat optreedt bij blootstelling van emulsies aan helder licht tijdens ontwikkeling in plaats van op het moment van camerabelichting. |
| Portuguese ..... Reversão de tom em fotografias causada por superexposição massiva da emulsão fotográfica à luz. A verdadeira solarização raramente ocorre em emulsões modernas e é mais comumente observada nos primeiros daguerreótipos. Para o efeito semelhante que ocorre com a exposição de negativos ou emulsões à luz brilhante durante o desenvolvimento, em vez de no momento da exposição da câmera, como foi usado pelos surrealistas, use o "efeito Sabattier" |
| Spanish ..... Fotografías hechas por la sobreexposición masiva de la emulsión fotográfica . La solarización verdadera ocurre raramente en emulsiones modernas, y se ve comúnmente en daguerreotipos tempranos. Para un efecto similar que ocurre con la exposición de emulsiones a la luz durante el desarrollo, más bien que en el momento de la exposición, use el termino "efecto de Sabattier.” |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
solarized prints |
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(<photographic prints by process>, photographic prints, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300312366] |
| meaning/usage overlaps with .... |
Sabattier effect |
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(<conditions and effects for photography>, <conditions and effects by specific type>, Conditions and Effects (hierarchy name)) [300135014] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| fotografia solarizzata............ |
[Biblio Arc USI] |
| ......................................... |
Glossario AIB http://www.aib.it/aib/lis/lpi13eg.htm#f |
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Subject: ..... |
[AS-Academia Sinica, Biblio Arc USI, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, NASJON, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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Biblio Arc USI database |
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CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-) |
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Fotios-Validatielijsten (1998) |
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Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) 4ed3c3f9-302f-4bed-8b56-381a6f331ca3 |
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O'Connor, Draft photographic thesaurus, unpub. (1987) Solarization photographs |
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Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |
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Zinkham and Parker, Descriptive Terms for Graphic Materials (1986) Solarization photographs |
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