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ID: 300067716
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300067716

 

Record Type: concept
one-point perspective (technique) (linear perspective (technique), perspective (technique), ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to perspective depicted by using a single vanishing point. The technique was codified by the Renaissance artist and theoretician, Leon Battista Alberti, who described a visual pyramid, the vertex of which is in the viewer's eye. The illusion of recession into space is produced by parallel lines converging at one vanishing point, which was usually at or near the center of the composition and was at that time called the "centric point." Alberti described how to determine the correct intervals for horizontal lines at progressively deeper positions in space, and how to draw objects and figures to the correct scale for their position in space.
 
Terms:
one-point perspective (technique) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
central perspective (technique) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
perspective, central (technique) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
perspective, one-point (technique) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
single-point perspective (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
一點透視 (透視法) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
單點透視 (透視法) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
yī diǎn tòu shì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yi dian tou shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
i tien t'ou shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
één-puntsperspectief (techniek) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
perspectiva de punto único (sistema de perspectiva) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
perspectiva central (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  K.KT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Activities Facet
Activities Facet
Hierarchy of Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)
.... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <processes and techniques by specific type>
........ <processes and techniques by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <image-making processes and techniques>
............ <image-making processes and techniques> (G)
Hierarchy of <perspective and shading techniques>
................ <perspective and shading techniques> (G)
Hierarchy of perspective (technique)
.................... perspective (technique) (G)
Hierarchy of linear perspective (technique)
........................ linear perspective (technique) (G)
Hierarchy of one-point perspective (technique)
............................ one-point perspective (technique) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 採用單一消失點的透視法。文藝復興時期畫家及理論家雷翁.巴提斯塔.阿爾貝蒂(Leon Battista Alberti)曾撰文析論透視畫法的原理,他形容透視法就像一個由視線形成的金字塔,而金字塔的頂角就在觀視者的眼中。由於畫面中的平行線會匯聚於一消失點上,因此產生畫面退縮形成空間的視覺假象,消失點通常位於畫面中心或靠近中心,文藝復興時期稱之為「中心點」。阿爾貝蒂在其書中論述,空間中水平線延伸到較遠處時,線與線之間的正確間距應如何決定,也談及如何按實際空間中的相對位置,以正確比例安排畫中人物及物體。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar perspectief dat wordt afgebeeld met gebruikmaking van een enkel verdwijnpunt. Deze techniek werd gesystematiseerd door de Renaissance-kunstenaar en theoreticus, Leon Battista Alberti, die een visuele piramide beschreef, waarvan de top zich in het oog van de kijker bevindt. De illusie van terugwijking in de ruimte wordt gecreëerd doordat parallelle lijnen samenkomen in één verdwijnpunt, dat zich gewoonlijk in of vlakbij het centrum van de compositie bevond en dat het 'centrale punt' werd genoemd. Alberti beschreef hoe men de juiste intervallen kon bepalen voor horizontale lijnen op steeds diepere posities in de ruimte, en hoe men voorwerpen en figuren op de juiste schaal kon tekenen ten opzichte van hun positie in de ruimte. 
Spanish ..... Perspectiva representada usando un solo punto de separación. La técnica fue codificada por el artista y el teórico, Leon Battista Alberti, que describió una pirámide visual, en la cima de la cual está el ojo del espectador. La ilusión es producida por las líneas paralelas que convergen en un punt, en el cual estaba generalmente cerca del centro de la composición y en aquel momento fue llamado el "punto céntrico.” Alberti describió cómo determinar los intervalos correctos para las lineas horizontales en posiciones más profundas en el espacio, y cómo dibujar objetos y figuras a la escala correcta para su posición en espacio. 

Related concepts:
produces ....  one-point perspectives (perspective views)
................  (<perspective views by point of view>, perspective views (images), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300034319]

Sources and Contributors:
一點透視 (透視法)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 9, 2015
.......................  經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 9, 2015
單點透視 (透視法)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
central perspective (technique)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Encyclopedia of World Art (1959-1987) Vol. 1, 188
.....................................................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 840
één-puntsperspectief (techniek)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.....................................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.....................................................  Nederlandse Film en televisieacademie
i tien t'ou shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
one-point perspective (technique)............  [VP Preferred]
........................................................  Edgerton, Renaissance Rediscovery of Linear Perspective (1975) 198; one-point perspective
........................................................  Encyclopedia of World Art (1959-1987) Vol. 1, 188; one-point perspective
........................................................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Perspective." Accessed 01/04/2001.; one-point perspective
........................................................  Oxford Companion to Art (1984) one-point perspective
perspectiva central............  [CDBP-SNPC]
...................................  Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 83-84-85
perspectiva de punto único (sistema de perspectiva)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
...................................................................................  Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 83-84-85
perspective, central (technique)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
perspective, one-point (technique)............  [VP]
...........................................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
single-point perspective............  [VP]
.........................................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Dieric Bouts." Accessed 01/04/2001.
yi dian tou shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
yī diǎn tòu shì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Nederlandse Film en televisieacademie
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Nederlandse Film en televisieacademie
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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