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ID: 300021393
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300021393

 

Record Type: concept
Constructivist (<modern Russian fine arts styles and movements>, <modern Russian styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to the art and architectural style and movement concerned mainly with expression by means of constructions, noted as a particularly austere branch of abstract art. It was influenced by Cubism and Futurism and centered in Russia around 1913. The movement was announced in the publication of the Realist Manifesto in 1920, the name coming from one of its proclamations "to construct" art. The style is characterized by simple, precise abstract compositions typically of modern materials, such as steel, glass, and iron.
 
Terms:
Constructivist (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
Constructivism (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,U)
構成主義 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
gòu chéng zhǔ yì (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gou cheng zhu yi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
kou ch'eng chu i (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
constructivistisch (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
constructivisme (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Construtivismo (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)
Constructivista (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
Constructivismo (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  F.FL

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Styles and Periods Facet
Styles and Periods Facet
Hierarchy of Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)
.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <styles, periods, and cultures by region>
........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G)
Hierarchy of European
............ European (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European styles and movements>
................ <modern European styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern European regional styles and movements>
.................... <modern European regional styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern Russian styles and movements>
........................ <modern Russian styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of <modern Russian fine arts styles and movements>
............................ <modern Russian fine arts styles and movements> (G)
Hierarchy of Constructivist
................................ Constructivist (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指於1913年左右發展的藝術與建築運動,以俄國為中心,受立體主義與未來主義影響。此項運動隨著1920年「寫實主義宣言」出版後正式展開,此名稱由宣言中提到的欲「構成」藝術之聲明而來。風格特色為簡單、精確、抽象的構圖,經常使用如鋼、玻璃和鐵等現代材料。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de artistieke en architecturale beweging die werd beïnvloed door het kubisme en futurisme en zijn centrum had in Rusland rond 1913. De beweging werd aangekondigd in de publicatie van het Realistisch Manifest in 1920, en de naam was afkomstig uit een van de proclamaties van de beweging, namelijk om kunst te 'construeren'. De stijl wordt gekenmerkt door eenvoudige, exacte abstracte composities, gewoonlijk vervaardigd met behulp van moderne materialen zoals staal, glas en ijzer. 
Portuguese ..... Refere-se à arte e estilo arquitetônico e movimento preocupado principalmente com a expressão por meio de construções, notado como um ramo particularmente austero da arte abstrata. Foi influenciado pelo cubismo e pelo futurismo e centrou-se na Rússia por volta de 1913. O movimento foi anunciado na publicação do Manifesto Realista em 1920, cujo nome vem de uma de suas proclamações "construir" arte. O estilo é caracterizado por composições abstratas simples e precisas, típicas de materiais modernos, como aço, vidro e ferro.  
Spanish ..... Se refiere al movimiento artístico y arquitectónico influenciado por el Cubismo y el Futurismo y que se centró en Rusia alrededor de 1913. El movimiento fue anunciado en la publicación del Manifiesto Realista en 1920, el nombre viene de una de sus proclamas el arte "para construir". El estilo se caracteriza típicamente por composiciones abstractas simples, precisas, de materiales modernos, como acero, vidrio y hierro. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  Productivist
..................................  (<modern Russian fine arts styles and movements>, <modern Russian styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300417413]
related to ....  Constructionist
..................  (<post-1945 fine arts styles and movements>, <international post-1945 styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300018236]
related to ....  Neo-Constructivist
..................  (<post-1945 fine arts styles and movements>, <international post-1945 styles and movements>, ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) [300112846]

Sources and Contributors:
構成主義............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 August 26, 2011
...........  大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 26, 2011
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 August 26, 2011
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 112
...........  雄獅西洋美術辭典 969
Constructivism............  [VP]
.............................  Avery Index (1963-) Constructivism (Architecture)
.............................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Constructivism (Art); Constructivism (Architecture)
.............................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) No. "Constructivism." Accessed 07/05/00.
.............................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
.............................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.............................  Tate [online] (2005-)
.............................  Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976)
constructivisme............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.............................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.............................  Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)
Constructivismo............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.............................  Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 96
Constructivist............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 122243 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977)
.............................  Grove Art Online (2008-)
.............................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 57
.............................  Read, Concise History of Modern Sculpture (1964) 93
Constructivista............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  Souriau, Diccionario Akal de Estética (1998) 343
.............................  Trachtenberg y Hyman, Arquitectura de la Prehistoria (1990) 647
constructivistisch............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)
Construtivismo............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
.............................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
gou cheng zhu yi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
gòu chéng zhǔ yì............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
kou ch'eng chu i............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 122243 checked 26 January 2012
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Arnason, History of Modern Art (1977)
.......... Grove Art Online (2008-)
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Winkler Prins Encyclopedie (1990)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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