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ID: 300013921
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013921

 

Record Type: concept
litharge (lead compounds, <lead, lead isotopes, compounds, alloys>, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A crystalline form of lead monoxide, the oxidized product of molten lead that has been stirred or atomized to incorporate air then cooled and ground to form the yellow powder. It is used as a drier in paint and varnish, for the fluxing of earthenware, and in the manufacture of glass. Litharge tends to be slightly more orange than massicot, another crystalline form of lead monoxide, due to the presence of small amounts of red lead oxide.
 
Terms:
litharge (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
Bleiglätte (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
lead monoxide, yellow (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
lead oxide (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
lithargite (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
lithargyron (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
oxide, lead (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
plumbum ustum (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
yellow lead monoxide (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
一氧化鉛 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
密陀僧 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
正方鉛礦 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
yī yǎng huà qiān (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
yi yang hua qian (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
i yang hua ch'ien (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
loodglit (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
loodoranje (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
litargirio (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
almárgata (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
litarge (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of metal
.................... metal (G)
Hierarchy of <metal by composition or origin>
........................ <metal by composition or origin> (G)
Hierarchy of nonferrous metal
............................ nonferrous metal (G)
Hierarchy of <lead, lead isotopes, compounds, alloys>
................................ <lead, lead isotopes, compounds, alloys> (G)
Hierarchy of lead compounds
.................................... lead compounds (G)
Hierarchy of litharge
........................................ litharge (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 一氧化鉛的晶體形態,為氧化產品。熔融鉛經攪拌或微粒化納進空氣,冷卻後研磨成黃色粉末。可做為油漆和亮光漆的乾燥劑,也可助熔陶器和用於玻璃製作。密陀僧因含少量紅色氧化鉛,所以比也是一氧化鉛晶體形態的鉛黃稍橘。 
Dutch ..... Monoxide van lood dat van nature voorkomt als rood kristal of wordt verkregen in oranje vlokken of poeder door processen die worden uitgevoerd bij temperaturen die boven het smeltpunt liggen; wordt vooral gebruikt als een droogmiddel in verf en vernis, als vloeimiddel bij aardewerk, en in de glasproductie. 
Spanish ..... Monóxido de plomo que se produce en la naturaleza como cristales rojos o que se obtiene en forma de copos o polvos anaranjados mediante procesos realizados a temperaturas por sobre el punto de fusión. Se utiliza en especial como secante en pinturas y barnices, como fundente para cerámica y en la fabricación de vidrio.  

Related concepts:
derived from common source ....  massicot
..............................................  (lead compounds, <lead, lead isotopes, compounds, alloys>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300266236]

Sources and Contributors:
一氧化鉛............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 181
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 257
密陀僧............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 181
正方鉛礦............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 181
almárgata............  [CDBP-SNPC]
....................  Mayer, Materiales y técnicas del arte, 1985 48
Bleiglätte............  [VP]
.......................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 82
i yang hua ch'ien............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
lead monoxide, yellow............  [VP]
......................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
lead oxide............  [VP]
.......................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 82
litarge............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.................  Kennedy, The Wiley Dictionary of Civil Engineering and Construction (1996) 124
litargirio............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  TAA database (2000-)
litharge............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.................  AATA database (2002-) 125685 checked 26 January 2012
.................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 441
.................  Doerner, Materials of the Artist (1934) 106
.................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 129
.................  Hodges, Artifacts (1989) 44
.................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 221
.................  National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Glossary of Terms (1988)
.................  Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 167
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 82
lithargite............  [VP]
.......................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
lithargyron............  [VP]
.......................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 221
loodglit............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  IATE: European Union Terminology (2022-)
.................  Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)
loodoranje............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  IATE: European Union Terminology (2022-)
.......................  Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)
oxide, lead............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
plumbum ustum............  [VP]
..........................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 221
yellow lead monoxide............  [VP]
...................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 82
yi yang hua qian............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
yī yǎng huà qiān............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 125685 checked 26 January 2012
............  IATE: European Union Terminology (2022-)
............  Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.......... Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... IATE: European Union Terminology (2022-)
.......... Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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