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ID: 300013499
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300013499

 

Record Type: concept
viridian (pigment) (synthetic inorganic green pigment, green pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A synthetic permanent green pigment composed of hydrated chromium oxide with characteristic deep green, transparent particles that are unaffected by light and chemicals. Processes for making the pigment were developed in 1838 by Pannetier in Paris and Guignet in 1859. It has been used as a pigment in all types of binding media, and as a colorant in concrete mixtures, rubber, inks, and automotive paints.
 
Terms:
viridian (pigment) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
transparent chromium oxide (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
transparent chromium oxide green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
transparent oxide of chromium (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Guignet's green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Pannetier's green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Casali's green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Mittler's green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
hydrated chromium oxide green (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
hydrated oxide of chromium (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
vert Pannetier (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
vert Pannetier (French-P,D,U,N)
chroomoxydehydraatgroen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Chromoxidhydratgrün (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
viridián (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
emerald oxide of chromium (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
Emeraude (historical, viridian) (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
Emeraude (historical, viridian) (German,UF,U,N)
emeraude green (historical, viridian) (H,U,English,UF,U,N)  ............ historical name for viridian, not to be confused with emerald green
vert émeraude (historical, viridian) (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
vert émeraude (historical, viridian) (French,UF,U,N)
vert emeraude (historical, viridian) (H,U,English,UF,U,N)
vert emeraude (historical, viridian) (French,UF,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by function>
............ <materials by function> (G)
Hierarchy of colorant (material)
................ colorant (material) (G)
Hierarchy of pigments
.................... pigments (G)
Hierarchy of <pigment by color>
........................ <pigment by color> (G)
Hierarchy of green pigment
............................ green pigment (G)
Hierarchy of synthetic inorganic green pigment
................................ synthetic inorganic green pigment (G)
Hierarchy of viridian (pigment)
.................................... viridian (pigment) (G)

Related concepts:
meaning/usage overlaps with ....  Veronese green (pigment)
..................................................  (green pigment, <pigment by color>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300311381]

Sources and Contributors:
Casali's green............  [VP]
.............................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 423
Chromoxidhydratgrün............  [VP]
...................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 125
chroomoxydehydraatgroen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.........................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.........................................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
emerald oxide of chromium............  [VP]
............................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
Emeraude (historical, viridian)............  [VP]
.....................................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
emeraude green (historical, viridian)............  [VP]
..............................................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
..............................................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Guignet's green............  [VP]
.............................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
.............................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 173
.............................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 125
hydrated chromium oxide green............  [VP]
..................................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
..................................................  Personal Communication Elisabeth West FitzHugh, Conservation scientist, ret., 12/1991.
hydrated oxide of chromium............  [VP]
...............................................  Harley, Artists' Pigments c.1600-1835 (1982) 86
Mittler's green............  [VP]
.............................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 423
Pannetier's green............  [VP]
................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 423
transparent chromium oxide............  [VP]
...............................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
transparent chromium oxide green............  [VP]
.....................................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 125
transparent oxide of chromium............  [VP]
..................................................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 173
..................................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982)
vert émeraude (historical, viridian)............  [VP]
...........................................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 125
vert emeraude (historical, viridian)............  [VP]
...........................................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) FRA
...........................................................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 173
vert Pannetier............  [VP]
.............................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
viridian (pigment)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
...................................  AATA database (2002-) 130320 checked 26 January 2012
...................................  Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.)
...................................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 173
...................................  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 423
...................................  Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 125
viridián............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Sanz y Gallego, Diccionario Akal del Color (2001) 968
 
Subject: .....  [CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 130320 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)

 

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