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Research Home
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bone black (carbon black, organic black pigment, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Material created by charring animal bones, black in color. Bone black is composed of about 10% carbon and 84% calcium hydroxyapatite along with smaller amounts of magnesium phosphate and calcium carbonate. It is used primarily as a pigment and as a decolorizing and deodorizing agent. As a stable blue-black pigment, it is dense and has a good working quality for oil paints and watercolors. It is also used in engraving inks and as a decolorizing agent for refining sugars and syrups.
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| Terms: |
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| bone black (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
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| bone-black (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| black, bone (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| bone char (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| beenzwart (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| beenderkool (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
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| noir animal (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
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| noire d'os (C,U,French,UF,U,N)
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| noir d'os (C,U,French,UF,U,U)
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| Beinschwarz (C,U,German-P,D,U,N)
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| negro de huesos (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| nero d'ossa (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,U)
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| negro de osso (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by function> (G) |
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................ colorant (material) (G) |
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.................... pigments (G) |
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........................ <pigment by color> (G) |
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............................ black pigment (G) |
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................................ organic black pigment (G) |
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.................................... carbon black (G) |
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........................................ bone black (G) |
Additional Parents:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by origin> (G) |
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................ biological material (G) |
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.................... plant material (G) |
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........................ modified plant material (G) |
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............................ charcoal (material) (G) |
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................................ bone black (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Dutch ..... Een vorm van houtskool die wordt geproduceerd door dierlijke botten te verhitten met gebruikmaking van een beperkte hoeveelheid lucht. Dit materiaal wordt gebruikt als pigment en voor het verwijderen van gekleurde onzuiverheden uit vloeistoffen. Het bevat slechts 12 procent elementaire koolstof; de rest van het materiaal bestaat voornamelijk uit calciumfosfaat en calciumcarbonaat. |
| Spanish ..... Una forma de carbón producida por el calentamiento de huesos de animales por medio de una cantidad limitada de aire. Es empleado como pigmento y para eliminar impurezas coloreadas de líquidos. Contiene aproximadamente sólo un 12 porciento de elementos de carbón y el restante corresponde principalmente a fosfato de calcio y carbonato de calcio. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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