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ID: 300001183
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300001183

 

Record Type: concept
keystones (voussoirs, arch, dome or vault components, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Central wedge-shaped voussoirs in arches or vaults; also, similar elements used as ornaments on the heads of doors or windows.
 
Terms:
keystones (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
keystone (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
key blocks (keystones) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
拱心石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
拱頂石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
gǒng xīn shí (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
gong xin shi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
kung hsin shih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
sluitstenen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
sluitsteen (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
rozen (gewelfstenen) (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
slotstukken (gewelfstenen) (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
clefs de voûte (C,U,French-P,D,U,PN)
clé de voûte (C,U,French,AD,U,FSN)
clef de voûte (C,U,French,AD,U,SN)
chiavi (architettura) (C,U,Italian,D,U,FPN)
chiave (architettura) (C,U,Italian-P,AD,U,FSN)
pedras angulares (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
pedra angular (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
claves (arco) (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
clave (arco) (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <structural elements and components for structural elements>
.................... <structural elements and components for structural elements> (G)
Hierarchy of structural element components
........................ structural element components (G)
Hierarchy of arch, dome or vault components
............................ arch, dome or vault components (G)
Hierarchy of voussoirs
................................ voussoirs (G)
Hierarchy of keystones
.................................... keystones (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 指拱券或拱頂中央的楔形拱石,亦指門窗上端之類似裝飾成份。 
Dutch ..... De centrale wigvormige boogstenen in bogen of gewelven. Ook voor vergelijkbare elementen die worden gebruikt als ornamenten op de bovendorpels van deuren of ramen. 
Italian ..... Cunei centrali in archi o volte; inoltre, elementi simili usati come ornamenti sulle teste di porte o finestre. 
Portuguese ..... Aduelas centrais em forma de cunha em arcos ou abóbadas; também, elementos semelhantes usados ​​como ornamentos nas cabeceiras das portas ou janelas. 

Sources and Contributors:
拱心石............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  世界建築經典圖鑑 336
...........  世界藝術史 894
...........  台灣古建築圖解事典 189
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 28 July, 2014 October 27, 2010
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 182
...........  朗文當代大辭典 953
拱頂石............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  劍橋藝術史-中世紀 127
...........  建築學英漢辭典 234
chiave (architettura)............  [VP]
......................................  AAT advisory committee (1979-)
......................................  ArchitetturaWeb online (n.d.) “Chiave.” ArchitetturaWeb | DIZIONARIO, http://www.architetturaweb.it/dizionario/ricerca.asp. Accessed 7 May 2020.
......................................  Italian Term Processing (2020)
......................................  Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986)
......................................  Ravazzini, Dizionario Di Architettura (1921)
chiavi (architettura)............  [VP]
......................................  Italian Term Processing (2020)
clave (arco)............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Alvarez et al., Diccionario de la decoración (1968) 162
claves (arco)............  [CDBP-SNPC]
..........................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
clé de voûte............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.......................  AASLH data (2016-)
.......................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.......................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/87; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.......................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 87
clef de voûte............  [CHIN / RCIP, VP]
..........................  CHIN database (1988-)
clefs de voûte............  [CHIN / RCIP Preferred]
.............................  CHIN database (1988-)
gǒng xīn shí............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
gong xin shi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
key blocks (keystones)............  [VP]
.........................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.........................................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) key blocks
.........................................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) key blocks
keystone............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP, VP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/87; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 87
keystones............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
....................  AATA database (2002-) 125322 checked 26 January 2012
....................  Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT)
....................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) illustration
....................  Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966) illustration
....................  Pierce, From Abacus to Zeus (1987) illustration, 5
....................  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)
....................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
kung hsin shih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
pedra angular............  [CVAA-BR]
..........................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
pedras angulares............  [CVAA-BR Preferred]
.............................  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
rozen (gewelfstenen)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
...................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...................................  Wolters beeldwoordenboek (1986)
slotstukken (gewelfstenen)............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
...............................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
...............................................  Wolters beeldwoordenboek (1986)
sluitsteen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Wolters beeldwoordenboek (1986)
sluitstenen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Wolters beeldwoordenboek (1986)
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 125322 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  CHIN database (1988-)
............  CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/87; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Arches: keystones
............  Wolters beeldwoordenboek (1986)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Wolters beeldwoordenboek (1986)
Italian .......... [VP]
.......... Italian Term Processing (2020)
Portuguese .......... [CVAA-BR]
.......... CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

 

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