 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research Home
 Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
|
|
|
|
 |
|
|
|
 |
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
|
|
collagen (protein, organic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
|
Note: The fibrous, extracellular matrix protein in skin, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and bone. Collagen is composed of repeating units of glycine-proline-hydroxyproline that form linear polypeptide chains; three chains are then twisted and interlocked with hydrogen bonding to form a rigid helix structure. Collagen-containing materials, such as hides, bones and fish, have been used to make animal glues since ancient times. Collagen will irreversibly hydrolyze, or denature, in hot water, forming a water-soluble gelatin.
|
| Terms: |
|
| collagen (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,N)
|
| 膠原蛋白 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
|
| jiāo yuán dàn bái (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
|
| jiao yuan dan bai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
|
| chiao yüan tan pai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
|
| collageen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
|
| collagène (C,U,French-P,D,U,U)
|
| collagene (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,U)
|
| colágeno (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
|
|
Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
|
|
|
Materials Facet |
|
|
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
|
|
........ materials (substances) (G) |
|
|
............ <materials by composition> (G) |
|
|
................ organic material (G) |
|
|
.................... protein (G) |
|
|
........................ collagen (G) |
Additional Notes: |
|
| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指稱存在於皮膚、肌肉、肌腱、韌帶和骨頭中的一種纖維狀細胞外基質蛋白。膠原蛋白的構成是先以甘胺酸¬¬-脯胺酸-羥基脯胺酸作為重覆單元形成線狀的多胜肽鏈，接著每三股分子鏈相互纏繞並與氫鍵交聯，最後形成剛性的螺旋結構。含有膠原蛋白的材質，諸如毛皮，骨頭和魚等，自古以來便用於製作動物膠。膠原蛋白在熱水中會不可逆地水解，或變性形成一種水溶性的明膠。 |
| Dutch ..... Het extracellulaire matrixeiwit in bindweefsel. Onelastische eiwitgroepen die aanwezig zijn in pezen, ligamenten, huidbindweefsel, tandbeen, kraakbeen en botten. Wordt gebruikt in gelatine en dierlijke lijm. |
| Spanish ..... Proteína de la matriz extracelular en el tejido conectivo. |
|
Related concepts: |
|
| constituent of .... |
glue |
| .......................... |
(organic adhesive, <adhesive by composition or origin>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300014815] |
| distinguished from .... |
bone (material) |
| .................................. |
(<bone and bone components materials>, combination inorganic/organic animal material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300011798] |
|
Sources and Contributors: |
|
|
|
