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Research Home
 Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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brick (clay material) (<clay by product>, clay, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Clay or clay products formed into a rectangular block and hardened by drying in the sun or firing in a kiln.
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| Terms: |
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| brick (clay material) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,SN)
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| bricks (clay material) (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,N)
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| قرميدة (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
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| 磚 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| zhuān (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| zhuan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| chuan (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| xamitl (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)
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............ | variant orthography |
| xamjtl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)
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............ | variant orthography |
| baksteen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| bakstenen (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| blok (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,U)
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............ | alternate term |
| tetl (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)
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............ | variant orthography, Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl |
| brique (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
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| tijolos (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,PN)
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| tijolo (C,U,Portuguese,AD,U,SN)
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| ladrillo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
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| ladrillos (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,U)
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| ladriyoh (C,U,Spanish,UF,L,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by composition> (G) |
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................ inorganic material (G) |
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.................... clay (G) |
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........................ <clay by product> (G) |
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............................ brick (clay material) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Arabic ..... الطين أو منتجات الطين يتم تحويلها إلى كتلة مستطيلة وتصبح صلبة عن طريق التجفيف في الشمس أو حرقها في فرن |
| Chinese (traditional) ..... 黏土或黏土製品做成長方形塊狀，在陽光下乾燥或置於窯中烘烤會硬化。 |
| Dutch ..... Klei of kleiproducten waarvan een rechthoekig blok wordt gemaakt. Dit wordt gehard door drogen in de zon of bakken in een oven. |
| Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Tlalli tlamanelolli zo cequin tlamantli mochihchiuhtoc quence blok pilcuahuehueyactzitzi, chihchicactic huan mohuatza ica tonatiuh zo moixca ipan orno. |
| Portuguese ..... Argila ou produtos de argila formados em um bloco retangular e endurecidos por secagem ao sol ou queima em um forno. |
| Spanish ..... Arcilla o productos de arcilla con forma de bloques rectangulares, endurecida secándola al sol o cociéndola en un horno. |
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Related concepts: |
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| created by .... |
brickmakers |
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(<people in crafts and trades by product>, <people in crafts and trades>, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300025282] |
| material for .... |
bricks (visual works) |
| ...................... |
(<visual works by form>, visual works (works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300410346] |
| produced by .... |
brickmaking |
| .................... |
(<object-making processes and techniques>, <processes and techniques by specific type>, Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300220231] |
| required for .... |
bricklaying |
| ...................... |
(laying, <placing processes and techniques>, ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300053670] |
| used/located in .... |
brickworks (factories) |
| ............................ |
(processing plants, <factories by function>, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300006278] |
| used/required for .... |
brick stamps |
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(<marks by location or context>, marks (identifying markings), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300028783] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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Subject: ..... |
[AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, GRI-FloCo, IDEA, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AASLH data (2016-) |
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AATA database (2002-) 121230 checked 26 January 2012 |
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Brunskill and Clifton-Taylor, English Brickwork (1977) 82; handmade brick |
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CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-) |
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CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-) |
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Denyer, African Traditional Architecture (1978) precoor.; Pear shaped brick |
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GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-) |
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IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-) |
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Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/49; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects |
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Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) |
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Oxford English Dictionary (1989) hand-made brick |
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Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996) |
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Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) hand-made brick |
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RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) precoor.; Bricks: rhomboid; bricks: manufacture: hand-made |
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Roberts and Etherington, Bookbinding and Conservation (1982) hand-made brick |
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ROOT Thesaurus (1981) building bricks |
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Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |
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Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) hand-made brick |
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