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ID: 500116533
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/ulan/500116533

 

Record Type: Person
Darius I, King of Persia (Persian king, 550-486 BCE)

Note: One of the greatest rulers of the Achaemenid dynasty, noted for his administrative genius and as an architect. Son of Hystaspes, he was a member of the royal bodyguard who gained the throne after the death of Cyrus II's son, Cambyses II. He attempted to secure Persian rule over the Asiatic Greeks through a series of military actions that eventually resulted in failure at Marathon, where the Athenians defeated the Persian forces. In 521 BCE he made Susa his administrative capital and he rebuilt the city's fortifications.

Names:
Darius I, King of Persia (preferred,V,display,LC,English-P,NA,U)
Darius the Great, King of Persia (V,English,NA,U)
Darius I Hystaspes (V)
Darius I (V,English,NA,U)
Dārayavahuš (V)
Darayavaush (O)
Dareios (V)
Dāriyūsh (V)
Dāryūsh (V)
داريوش (V)
Darius I, koning van Perzie͏̈ (V,Dutch,NA,U)
Darius I, re di Persia (V,Italian,NA,U)

Nationalities:
Persian (preferred)

Roles:
king (preferred)
builder
administrator
patron
architect

Gender: male

Events:
reign:   522-486 BCE  Persia (Asia) (historical region)

Related People or Corporate Bodies:
parent of ....  Xerxes I, King of Persia  
................  (Persian king, ca. 519-465/464 BCE) [500354810]

List/Hierarchical Position:
 ....  Persons, Artists
 ........  Darius I, King of Persia (I)

Additional Parents:
 ....  Non-Artists
 ........  Darius I, King of Persia (I)

Biographies:
(Persian king, 550-486 BCE) ..... [VP Preferred]

Additional Names:

Sources and Contributors:
داريوش ........ [VP]
..............  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
Dārayavahuš ........ [VP]
.........................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Darayavaush ........ [VP]
.........................  New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) 3,886
Dareios ........ [VP]
.................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
Darius I ........ [VP]
..................  Grove Dictionary of Art (1996) 906
Darius I Hystaspes ........ [VP]
.....................................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
Darius I, King of Persia ........ [VP Preferred]
..............................................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) n 50066820
Darius I, koning van Perzie͏̈ ........ [VP]
.......................................................  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) National Library of the Netherlands
Darius I, re di Persia ........ [VP]
.........................................  VIAF: Virtual International Authority File [online] (2009-) Vatican Library
Darius the Great, King of Persia ........ [VP]
............................................................  New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) 3,886
Dāriyūsh ........ [VP]
...................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)
Dāryūsh ........ [VP]
.................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-)

Subject: ........ [Gallery Systems, VP]
....................  Gallery Systems (2000-) LOC ID: n50066820
....................  Grove Dictionary of Art (1996) 906
....................  Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 1 July 2003
....................  Library of Congress Authorities data (n.d.) LOC ID: n50066820
....................  New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) 3,886-7; 3,886
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) accessed 1 July 2003
.......... New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) 3,886-7
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