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ID: 7008585
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7008585

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Melle (inhabited place)  Melle (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 46 13 22 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 46.2228  decimal degrees
Long: 000 08 32 W  degrees minutes   Long: -0.1422  decimal degrees

Note: Melle is located on left bank of BĂ©ronne river. The town's original name, "Metallum," derived from a lead mine during Roman times. Melle was one of the pilgrimage sites on route to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, home of the shrine dedicated to Saint James, the patron saint of Spain. The symbol of Saint James, the scalloped shell, became the primary symbol representing pilgrims. French pilgrimage routes to Compostela tend to follow old Roman roads, many of which continued to be utilized as primary roads of communication during the Middle Ages. It was under the authority of the counts of Maine from the Middle Ages to the 16th century. Located in Melle are the Church of Saint-Savinien, the former Priory of Saint-Hilaire, and the former priory church of Saint-Pierre.

Names:
Melle (preferred,C,V)
Metallum (H,V)  ............ ancient

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of France (nation)  ........  France (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Nouvelle-Aquitaine (region (administrative division))  ............  Nouvelle-Aquitaine (region (administrative division)) (P)
Hierarchy of Melle (inhabited place)  ................  Melle (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  settled since ancient Roman times
town (C)
commune (administrative) (C)
mining center (H)

Sources and Contributors:
Melle..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
..............  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 587
..............  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..............  Michel: Dictionnaire des Communes (1984)
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
..............  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 125
Metallum..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 12743
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 587
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  GRI Photo Archive, Authority File (1998) 12743
..................  Michel: Dictionnaire des Communes (1984)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -1450743
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 125
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Shaver-Crandell and Gerson, Pilgrim's Guide to Santiago de Compostela (1995) 237

 

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