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ID: 7007313
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7007313

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Astorga (inhabited place)  Astorga (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 42 27 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 42.4500  decimal degrees
Long: 006 03 00 W  degrees minutes   Long: -6.0500  decimal degrees

Note: Astorga was one of the pilgrimage sites on route to the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, home of the shrine dedicated to Saint James, the patron saint of Spain. The symbol of Saint James, the scalloped shell, became the normal badge representing pilgrims. Various pilgrimage routes in the autonomous communities of Aragon, Navarre, and Castilla y León correspond to old Roman roads built in the northern portion of the Iberian Peninsula. Astorga was an ancient Roman military outpost; it was reconstructed by Ordoño I of Leon ca. 860. It was taken by the French in the Peninsular War of 1810 and then recaptured by Spanish forces in 1812. Historic sites in Astorga include a surviving Roman bridge, city walls, the Romanesque Cathedral of Santa María, the churches of San Julián and San Bartolomé, and the Hospital of San Esteban.

Names:
Astorga (preferred,C,V)
Asturga (H,O)
Asturgia (H,O)
Asturica Augusta (H,V)  ............ ancient
Asturica colonia (H,O)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Spain (nation)  ........  Spain (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Castile-Leon (autonomous community)  ............  Castile-Leon (autonomous community) (P)
Hierarchy of León (province)  ................  León (province) (P)
Hierarchy of Astorga (inhabited place)  ....................  Astorga (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  was a Roman center
city (C)
trade center (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Astorga..........  [GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) I, 653
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 17
Asturga..........  [VP]
.................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 32
Asturgia..........  [VP]
.................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 32
Asturica Augusta..........  [VP]
.............................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) I, 653
Asturica colonia..........  [VP]
.............................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 32
Subject: .....  [GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) I, 653
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -371834
..................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 32
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 17
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Shaver-Crandell and Gerson, Pilgrim's Guide to Santiago de Compostela (1995) 121, 122

 

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