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ID: 7001535
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7001535

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Delhi (inhabited place)  Delhi (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 28 39 14 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 28.6538  decimal degrees
Long: 077 13 44 E  degrees minutes   Long: 77.2290  decimal degrees

Note: Populated from ancient times; pillaged and rebuilt several times. The current city is the seventh on this site. Indraprastha was built about 1400 BCE under the direction of Yudhisthira, a Pandava king, on a huge mound somewhere between the sites where the historic Old Fort (Purana Qilah) and Humayun's Tomb were later to be located. Although nothing remains of Indraprastha, according to legend it was a thriving city. The first reference to the place name Delhi seems to have been made in the 1st century BCE, when Raja Dhilu built a city near the site of the future Qutb Minar and named it for himself. The city reached its height in the 13th century under the Sultanate of Delhi; it was beautified by Shah Jahan in the 1630s. Later, was under Maratha and British control. New Delhi to the south is the official national capital.

Names:
Delhi (preferred,C,V,English-P,U,N)
Dehli (C,V)
Old Delhi (C,V)
Dehlī (NA,V)
Dillī (NA,V)
दिल्ली (NA,V,Hindi,U)
ਦਿੱਲੀ (NA,V,Panjabi,U)
دہلی (NA,V,Urdu,U)
Dhilli (H,V)  ............ this and similar names may derive from name of Raja Dhilu, a king who reigned in 1st century BCE
Dilli (H,V)
Indraprastha (H,V)  ............ ancient
Shahjahanabad (H,V)  ............ from 17th cen.

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Asia (continent)  ....  Asia (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of India (nation)  ........  India (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Delhi (union territory)  ............  Delhi (union territory) (P)
Hierarchy of Delhi (inhabited place)  ................  Delhi (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  settled at least by Iron Age
city (C)
regional capital (C)
trade center (C)
transportation center (C)
national capital (H)  ............  of Muslim Slave dynasty, 1206; of British India, 1912

Sources and Contributors:
दिल्ली..........  [VP]
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
ਦਿੱਲੀ..........  [VP]
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
دہلی..........  [VP]
...........  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Dehli..........  [VP]
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 322
Dehlī..........  [VP]
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Delhi..........  [BHA, FDA, VP Preferred]
..............  Crowther, India (1990) 140
..............  National Archives and Record Administration database (1987-)
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 538
Dhilli..........  [VP]
.................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2002) accessed 17 August 1998
Dilli..........  [VP]
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 322
Dillī..........  [VP]
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Indraprastha..........  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 26 July 2004
.......................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 322
Old Delhi..........  [VP]
....................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 3 January 2005
....................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
....................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 322
Shahjahanabad..........  [VP]
..........................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 322
Subject: .....  [BHA, FDA, VP]
..................  Crowther, India (1990) 140
..................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (1994-2002) accessed 17 August 1998
..................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 3 January 2005; accessed 26 July 2004
..................  National Archives and Record Administration database (1987-)
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -2094230
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984) 322; 538
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 322
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) "Delhi," accessed 26 July 2004

 

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