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ID: 7012921
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7012921

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Akmola (inhabited place)  Akmola (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 51 10 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 51.1667  decimal degrees
Long: 071 30 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 71.5000  decimal degrees

Note: Located on Ishim river; junction of Trans-Kazakhstan and sothern Siberian railroads; site of institutes for training teachers, engineering and construction, agriculture, and medicine; produces agricultural machinery.

Names:
Nur-Sultan (preferred,C,V)  ............ from 2019
Astana (H,V)  ............ until 2019
Aqmola (C,V)
Akmola (C,V,English-P,U,N)
Celinograd (H,V)
Tselinograd (H,V)
Akmolinsk (H,V)  ............ until 1961
Нур-Султан (C,V,Russian,U)
Нұр-Сұлтан (C,V,Kazakh,U)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Asia (continent)  ....  Asia (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Kazakhstan (nation)  ........  Kazakhstan (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Astana (special city)  ............  Astana (special city) (P)
Hierarchy of Akmola (inhabited place)  ................  Akmola (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  founded as Russian military outpost 1824
city (C)
national capital (C)  ............  established November 8, 1997
regional capital (C)  ............  since 1939
transportation center (C)
educational center (C)

Related geographic places:
capital of ....  Kazakhstan .......... (nation)
..................  (World, Asia) [7014786]

Sources and Contributors:
Нур-Султан..........  [VP]
.......................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-) accessed 16 April 2019
Нұр-Сұлтан..........  [VP]
.......................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-) accessed 16 April 2019
Akmola..........  [VP]
.................  Britannica Book of the Year (1994) 642
.................  USBGN Bulletin 16 (1998)
Akmolinsk..........  [VP]
....................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 13
Aqmola..........  [VP]
.................  Almaty, Los Angeles Times (1997)
.................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
Astana..........  [VP Preferred]
.................  CIA, World Fact Book (1996) accessed 02/10/99
.................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1998-2000) accessed 02/10/99
Celinograd..........  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 13
Nur-Sultan..........  [VP]
.......................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-) accessed 16 April 2019
Tselinograd..........  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 13
Subject: .....  [VP]
..................  Almaty, Los Angeles Times (1997)
..................  Britannica Book of the Year (1994) 642
..................  CIA, World Fact Book (1996) accessed 02/10/99
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 13
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1998-2000) accessed 02/10/99
..................  USBGN Bulletin 16 (1998)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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