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ID: 7014447
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7014447

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Salem (inhabited place)  Salem (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 42 31 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 42.5167  decimal degrees
Long: 070 53 00 W  degrees minutes   Long: -70.8833  decimal degrees

Note: Settled by immigrants from Plymouth in early 17th cen.; infamous for witchcraft trials of 1692; was prosperous base for privateers in Revolution & War of 1812; was home of Nathaniel Hawthorne & setting for his novel House of the Seven Gables.

Names:
Salem (preferred,C,V)
Naamkeek (C,V)
Naumkeag (H,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of North and Central America (continent)  ....  North and Central America (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of United States (nation)  ........  United States (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Massachusetts (state)  ............  Massachusetts (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Essex (county)  ................  Essex (county) (P)
Hierarchy of Salem (inhabited place)  ....................  Salem (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  site was known to Native Americans; settled by Englishman Roger Conant in 1626
city (C)  ............  incorporated in 1836
port (C)
manufacturing center (C)  ............  products include textiles, leather & shoes
tourist center (C)
cultural center (C)  ............  noted for architecture, especially the Customs House (1819) & houses by Federal architect Samuel McIntire
shipbuilding center (H)  ............  during 18th & 19th cen.
religious center (H)  ............  was site of first Congregational Church in North America in 1629
county seat (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Naamkeek..........  [VP]
.................  USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS25007291
Naumkeag..........  [VP]
.................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 814
.................  USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS25007291
Salem..........  [BHA, VP Preferred]
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) X, 350
..............  USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS25007291
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 738
Subject: .....  [BHA, VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 814
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) X, 350
..................  USGS, GNIS Digital Gazetteer (1994) GNIS25007291
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1984)
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 738
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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