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ID: 7008852
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7008852

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Furnes (inhabited place)  Furnes (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 51 04 20 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 51.0723  decimal degrees
Long: 002 39 45 E  degrees minutes   Long: 2.6624  decimal degrees

Note: The town lies at the junction of four canals, northeast of Dunkerque in the Belgian province of West-Vlaanderen. Founded by Baldwin I of Flanders around 870, it was a strategic town of the Spanish Netherlands. During the First World War it was the chief town of unoccupied Belgium. It is famous for its annual processions of the Holy Cross in May, and of the Penitents in July, both dating from medieval times. It was a significant amount of surviving historic architecture, including the 15th-century Gothic-style Spanish Pavilion, the Meat Market built1615 and now a theatre, the 15th-century St. Nicholas Church with its massive tower, the Spanish Guard House of1636, the Gothic Belfry, built 1628, burned 1940, since restored, and St. Walburga's Church, begun 1230-8. The 2003 estimated population was 11,800.

Names:
Veurne (preferred,C,V,German-P,U,N)
Veurne (Dutch-P,U,N)
Furnes (C,V,English-P,U,N)
Furnes (French-P,U,N)
Furnae (H,O,Latin,U,N)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Belgium (nation)  ........  Belgium (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Flanders (region (administrative division))  ............  Flanders (region (administrative division)) (P)
Hierarchy of West Flanders (province)  ................  West Flanders (province) (P)
Hierarchy of Furnes (inhabited place)  ....................  Furnes (inhabited place) (P)

Additional Parents:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Flanders (former nation/state/empire)  ........  Flanders (former nation/state/empire) (P,H)
Hierarchy of Furnes (inhabited place)  ............  Furnes (inhabited place) (P,H)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  founded ca. 870

Sources and Contributors:
Furnae..........  [VP]
.................  Concise Description of Flanders [web site] (2002) accessed 22 Jan 2003
Furnes..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Veurne..........  [BHA, VP Preferred]
.................  Blue Guide: Belgium & Luxembourg (1989)
.................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 991
.................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
.................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
.................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
.................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Blue Guide: Belgium & Luxembourg (1989)
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 991
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Concise Description of Flanders [web site] (2002) accessed 22 Jan 2003
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -1971651
..................  NIMA, GEOnet Names Server (1996-1998)
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) "Veurne" accessed 12 august 2003

 

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