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ID: 1036898
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1036898

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Halle (inhabited place)  Halle (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 51 30 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 51.5000  decimal degrees
Long: 012 00 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 12.0000  decimal degrees

Note: Located on Saale river near salt deposits; ancient occupation from Upper Paleolithic through Roman period; site of Bronze Age Halle Culture, noted for using clay molds to make bricks of salt; was long torn by strife between German settlers & saltworkers.

Names:
Halle (preferred,C,V)  ............ from "Halloren," the term for salteworkers, used in some form since 10th cen.
Halle an der Saale (C,V)
Halle-on-the-Saale (C,V)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Germany (nation)  ........  Germany (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Saxony-Anhalt (state)  ............  Saxony-Anhalt (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Halle (inhabited place)  ................  Halle (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  occupied in Upper Paleolithic Age; was important center by Bronze Age; chartered in 981 by emperor Otto II; damaged in WW II
city (C)
commercial center (C)  ............  was long the center of salt trade, member of Hanseatic League 1281-1478
industrial center (C)
transportation center (C)
mining center (C)  ............  salt trade was active here by Bronze Age, lignite & potash are also mined
archaeological site (C)  ............  produced artifacts from Upper Paleolithic, Neolithic, Bronze Age (Halle Culture & Jasdorf Culture) & Roman period
religious center (C)  ............  given to archbishop of Magdeburg in 968, often sought independence, accepted Reformation & became seat of Protestant learning
cultural center (C)  ............  noted for museums, libraries & birthplace of GF Handel
type site (C)
Bronze Age (H)
Upper Paleolithic (H)

Sources and Contributors:
Halle..........  [VP Preferred]
..............  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 370
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) V, 642
..............  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
..............  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 80
..............  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 482
Halle an der Saale..........  [VP]
...................................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) V, 642
...................................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Halle-on-the-Saale..........  [VP]
...................................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-)
Subject: .....  [VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 370
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) V, 642
..................  NGA/NIMA database (2003-) -1785209
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 80
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 482
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014)

 

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