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ID: 7016637
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7016637

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Taraz (inhabited place)  Taraz (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 42 54 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 42.9000  decimal degrees
Long: 071 22 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 71.3660  decimal degrees

Note: Established in 7th century and an important stop along the ancient Silk Road; ruled by Arabs from the 8th-9th centuries; flourished as capital of Kazakh state from the 10th-12th centuries. Today, Taraz is located at the junction of the Talas river and Turk-Sib Railway.

Names:
Taraz (preferred,C,V)  ............ originally was name of ancient city ruined by Mongol troops 13th century
Džambul (C,V)
Dzhambul (C,V)  ............ renamed in honor of Kazakh poet Jambil Jabayev (Dzhambul Dzhabayev in Russian) 1938
Dzambul (C,V)
Auliye-Ata (H,V)  ............ new town developed around Kokand fort established late 18th cen.
Aulie-Ata (H,V)
Mirzoyan (C,V)
Talas (H,V)
Yani (H,V)
Zhambyl (C,V)
Jambul (C,V)
Тараз (C,V,Kazakh-P,U)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Asia (continent)  ....  Asia (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Kazakhstan (nation)  ........  Kazakhstan (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Zhambyl (province)  ............  Zhambyl (province) (P)
Hierarchy of Taraz (inhabited place)  ................  Taraz (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  founded by 7th cen. AD
city (C)
regional capital (C)
transportation center (C)
manufacturing center (C)  ............  produces phosphate, sugar, wool, leather & footwear
cultural center (C)  ............  has museum & Kazakh theater

Related geographic places:
located on ....  Silk Road .......... (road)
..................  (World) [7031416]

Sources and Contributors:
Тараз..........  [VP]
..............  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2008-) accessed 16 February 2016
Aulie-Ata..........  [VP]
....................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 261
Auliye-Ata..........  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) IV, 312
Džambul..........  [VP]
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) IV, 312
Dzambul..........  [VP]
.................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 7 December 2006
Dzhambul..........  [VP]
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) IV, 312
.................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 59
Jambul..........  [VP]
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 7 December 2006
Mirzoyan..........  [VP]
.................  Times Atlas of World History (1993) 350
Talas..........  [VP]
..............  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 261
Taraz..........  [VP Preferred]
..............  CIA, World Fact Book (1996) accessed 02/10/99
..............  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) IV, 312
..............  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 7 December 2006
Yani..........  [VP]
...........  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 261
Zhambyl..........  [VP]
.................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 7 December 2006
Subject: .....  [VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) I, 261
..................  CIA, World Fact Book (1996) accessed 02/10/99
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) IV, 312
..................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-2014) accessed 7 December 2006
..................  NGA, GEOnet Names Server (2004-2008) accessed 7 December 2006
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1994) 59
..................  Times Atlas of World History (1993) 350
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
..........  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2015-) accessed 16 February 2016

 

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