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Research Home
Tools Thesaurus of Geographic Names Full Record Display
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Vernacular Display | English Display |
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Wittenberg (inhabited place) |
Coordinates: |
Lat: 51 53 00 N degrees minutes |
Lat: 51.8833 decimal degrees |
Long: 012 39 00 E degrees minutes |
Long: 12.6500 decimal degrees |
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Note: Located on Elbe river; was medieval center; is famed as birthplace of Reformation, where Martin Luther nailed Theses to door of church in 1517; declined after Dresden replaced Wittenberg as capital of Saxony in 1547; went to Prussia in 1815. |
Names: |
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Wittenberg (preferred,C,V)
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Albiorium (H,O)
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Wittenberga (H,O)
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Calegia (H,O)
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Albiburgum (H,O)
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Leucorea (H,O)
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Hierarchical Position: |
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Place Types: |
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inhabited place (preferred, C) |
............ |
first documented in 1180, chartered in 1293 |
city (C) |
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port (C) |
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industrial center (C) |
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transportation center (C) |
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university center (C) |
............ |
founded by elector Frederick the Wise in 1502, absorbed by Univesity of Halle in 1817 |
religious center (H) |
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was first base of Protestant Reformation, first Lutheran Bible was printed here in 1534 |
noble seat (H) |
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of dukes & electors of Saxe-Wittenberg, until 1547, when electorate passed from Ernestine to Albertine line of Wettins |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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