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ID: 7012349
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7012349

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Wittenberg (inhabited place)  Wittenberg (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 51 53 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 51.8833  decimal degrees
Long: 012 39 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 12.6500  decimal degrees

Note: Located on Elbe river; was medieval center; is famed as birthplace of Reformation, where Martin Luther nailed Theses to door of church in 1517; declined after Dresden replaced Wittenberg as capital of Saxony in 1547; went to Prussia in 1815.

Names:
Wittenberg (preferred,C,V)
Albiorium (H,O)
Wittenberga (H,O)
Calegia (H,O)
Albiburgum (H,O)
Leucorea (H,O)

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Germany (nation)  ........  Germany (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Saxony-Anhalt (state)  ............  Saxony-Anhalt (state) (P)
Hierarchy of Wittenberg (inhabited place)  ................  Wittenberg (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  first documented in 1180, chartered in 1293
city (C)
port (C)
industrial center (C)
transportation center (C)
university center (C)  ............  founded by elector Frederick the Wise in 1502, absorbed by Univesity of Halle in 1817
religious center (H)  ............  was first base of Protestant Reformation, first Lutheran Bible was printed here in 1534
noble seat (H)  ............  of dukes & electors of Saxe-Wittenberg, until 1547, when electorate passed from Ernestine to Albertine line of Wettins

Sources and Contributors:
Albiburgum..........  [VP]
.......................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 11
Albiorium..........  [VP]
....................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 11
Calegia..........  [VP]
.................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 11
Leucorea..........  [VP]
.................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 11
Wittenberg..........  [BHA, VP Preferred]
.......................  Balkow, Ortslexikon der DDR (1986)
.......................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 1024
.......................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 718-719
.......................  Times Atlas of the World (1992) 216
.......................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1349
Wittenberga..........  [VP]
.......................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 11
Subject: .....  [BHA, VP]
..................  Balkow, Ortslexikon der DDR (1986)
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 1024
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) XII, 718-719
..................  Orbis Latinus (1971) 11
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1992) 216
..................  Webster's Geographical Dictionary (1988) 1349
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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The J. Paul Getty Trust