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ID: 7004269
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/7004269

 

Record Type: administrative
Hierarchy of Sibiu (inhabited place)  Sibiu (inhabited place)

Coordinates:
Lat: 45 46 00 N  degrees minutes   Lat: 45.7667  decimal degrees
Long: 024 09 00 E  degrees minutes   Long: 24.1500  decimal degrees

Note: Located on Cibin river, on Turnu Roșu pass through the Transylvanian Alps; was site of Roman colony; town was founded by German colonists from Saxony in 12th cen.; destroyed by Tartars in 1241; suffered in Turkish wars, & went to Austria in 1699.

Names:
Sibiu (preferred,C,V)
Hermannstadt (C,O,German,U,N)
Nagyszeben (C,O,Magyar (Hungarian),U,N)
Hermannsdorf (H,O)  ............ name used by Saxon colonists in 12th cen.
Cibinium (H,O)  ............ Roman, name refers to location on Cibin river

Hierarchical Position:
Hierarchy of World (facet)    World (facet)
Hierarchy of Europe (continent)  ....  Europe (continent) (P)
Hierarchy of Romania (nation)  ........  Romania (nation) (P)
Hierarchy of Sibiu (county)  ............  Sibiu (county) (P)
Hierarchy of Sibiu (inhabited place)  ................  Sibiu (inhabited place) (P)

Place Types:
inhabited place (preferred, C)  ............  established by Romans, refounded by Germans in 12th cen.
city (C)
county seat (C)

Sources and Contributors:
Cibinium..........  [VP]
.................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) X, 777-778
Hermannsdorf..........  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) X, 777-778
Hermannstadt..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
.......................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Nagyszeben..........  [GRLPSC, VP]
.......................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
Sibiu..........  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP Preferred]
..............  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 859
..............  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..............  Times Atlas of the World (1992) 183
..............  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
Subject: .....  [BHA, GRLPSC, VP]
..................  Canby, Historic Places (1984) II, 859
..................  Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer (1961)
..................  Encyclopaedia Britannica (1988) X, 777-778
..................  Times Atlas of the World (1992) 183
..................  USBGN: Foreign Gazetteers
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]

 

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