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ID: 300012904
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300012904

 

Record Type: concept
Peru balsam (balsam) (balsam (resin), resin (organic material), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A dark brown oleoresin obtained from Myroxylon balsamum var. pereirae trees that are native to the coastlines of Central America. Peru balsam contains high amounts of cinnamic acid, benzoic acid, and vanillin. It is used for perfumes and flavorings. Peru balsam has also been used as a dark brown glaze for paintings. Peru balsam is very similar to Tolu balsam, dervied from a variety of the same species. A dark brown oleoresin obtained from Myroxylon balsamum var. pereirae trees that are native to the coastlines of Central America. Peru balsam contains high amounts of cinnamic acid, benzoic acid, and vanillin. It is used for perfumes and flavorings. Peru balsam has also been used as a dark brown glaze for paintings. Peru balsam is very similar to Tolu balsam, dervied from a variety of the same species.
 
Terms:
Peru balsam (balsam) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
balsam of Peru (balsam) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
Peruvian balsam (balsam) (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
balsam, Peru (balsam) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
祕魯香樹脂 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
秘魯香膠 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
秘魯香脂 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
mì lǔ xiāng shù zhī (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
mi lu xiang shu zhi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
mi lu hsiang shu chih (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
perubalsem (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
baume du Pérou (C,U,French-P,D,U,U)
balsamo del Perù (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,U)
bálsamo de Perú (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of organic material
................ organic material (G)
Hierarchy of resin (organic material)
.................... resin (organic material) (G)
Hierarchy of balsam (resin)
........................ balsam (resin) (G)
Hierarchy of Peru balsam (balsam)
............................ Peru balsam (balsam) (G)

Related concepts:
derived/made from ....  Myroxylon balsamum (species)
................................  (Myroxylon (genus), Fabaceae (family), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300375608]

Sources and Contributors:
祕魯香樹脂............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
..............  化學名詞辭典 158
秘魯香膠............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 29, 2010
秘魯香脂............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 February 20, 2012
balsamo del Perù............  [VP]
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
bálsamo de Perú............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.............................  Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2625
balsam of Peru (balsam)............  [VP]
.........................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
balsam, Peru (balsam)............  [VP]
......................................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
baume du Pérou............  [VP]
.............................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
mi lu hsiang shu chih............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
......................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mi lu xiang shu zhi............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
mì lǔ xiāng shù zhī............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Peru balsam (balsam)............  [VP Preferred]
...................................  Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966)
...................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
perubalsem............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
Peruvian balsam (balsam)............  [VP]
.........................................  MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)

 

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