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ID: 300265858
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300265858

 

Record Type: concept
gadulkas (fiddles, lutelike chordophones: bowed, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Fiddles of Bulgaria, usually with three strings. Generally, gadulkas are held in a vertical position, although in some areas they are played horizontally against the chest.
 
Terms:
gadulkas (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
gadulka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
gǔdulka (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)
ganilka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
kapanka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
gjola (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
tsigulka (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
kemene (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
gǔdulkas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
gasnilkas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
kapankas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
gjolas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
tsigulkas (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
kemenes (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
加都卡琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
jiā dōu kǎ qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
jia dou ka qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
chia tou k'a ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
gadoelka’s (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
Gadulkas (C,U,German,D,SN)
Gadulka (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Sound Devices (hierarchy name)
........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of sound devices (equipment)
............ sound devices (equipment) (G)
Hierarchy of <sound devices by acoustical characteristics>
................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G)
Hierarchy of chordophones
.................... chordophones (G)
Hierarchy of lutelike chordophones
........................ lutelike chordophones (G)
Hierarchy of lutelike chordophones: bowed
............................ lutelike chordophones: bowed (G)
Hierarchy of fiddles
................................ fiddles (G)
Hierarchy of gadulkas
.................................... gadulkas (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 保加利亞的三弦小提琴,一般加都卡琴都是以垂直持奏,在某些地方,則是水平放於胸前演奏。 
Dutch ..... Bulgaarse vedels, gewoonlijk met drie snaren. Meestal worden gadoelka’s verticaal gehouden, maar ze worden in sommige streken horizontaal voor de borst bespeeld. 
German ..... Fidel aus Bulgarien, gewöhnlich mit drei Saiten. Allgemein werden Gadulkas in einer vertikalen Position gehalten, können aber in manchen Gegenden auch horizontal, gegen die Brust gestützt, gespielt werden. 

Sources and Contributors:
加都卡琴............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  黎明音樂辭典 741
chia tou k'a ch'in............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
gadoelka’s............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
gadulka............  [VP]
.................  Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 125
.................  Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 206
.................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
.................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 196-197
.................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
Gadulka............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.................  Baines, Lexikon der Musikinstrumente (2010) 98
.................  MIMO [online] (2009-) http://www.mimo-db.eu/LinkedData/default.aspx?lex=3143_4; http://www.mimo-db.eu/InstrumentsKeywords/3143
.................  Radewski, Illustrierte Enzyklopädie der Musikinstrumente (2007) 144
.................  Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 145
gadulkas............  [VP Preferred]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
Gadulkas............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/774537/revisions/1279673/view; https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Gadulka
ganilka............  [VP]
.................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
gasnilkas............  [VP]
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
gjola............  [VP]
..............  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
gjolas............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
gǔdulka............  [VP]
.................  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) sh 85057685 accessed 3 May 2006
gǔdulkas............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
jia dou ka qin............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
jiā dōu kǎ qín............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
kapanka............  [VP]
.................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
kapankas............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
kemene............  [VP]
.................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
kemenes............  [VP]
.................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
tsigulka............  [VP]
.................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
tsigulkas............  [VP]
....................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
............  Baines, Oxford Companion to Musical Instruments (1992) 125
............  Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 206
............  Library of Congress Authorities online (2002-) accessed 3 May 2006
............  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:2-3
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 206
.......... Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 196-197
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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