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ID: 300443531
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300443531

 

Record Type: concept
yǐngzuò (<paintings by subject type>, paintings (visual works), ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Seen in the Yingzao fashi (1103 CE), specifically in the text (Chapter 14) and plates (Chapter 34) concerning the polychrome painting works (caihuazuo 彩畫作), yingzuo refers to images of bracket-blocks (sometimes emerging from painted lotus blossoms) with a “neck” and two “feet” (sometimes decorated with floral motifs), painted on the wall surface above the forehead tie beams (eshangbi 額上壁 or gongyanbi 栱眼壁).In current art historical and archaeological scholarship, the term has a broader meaning that described in the Yingzao fashi, and is often used to describe painted representations of timber-framed architecture, such as that found in tombs, cave temples, and reliquary chambers.
 
Terms:
yǐngzuò (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,L,N)  ............ shadow works
yǐngzuò (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin)-P,D,U,N)
影作 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
yingzuo (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones),UF,U,U)
ying-tso (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
yǐngzuò (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,L,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.VC

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)
.... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Visual Works (hierarchy name)
........ Visual Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of visual works (works)
............ visual works (works) (G)
Hierarchy of <visual works by material or technique>
................ <visual works by material or technique> (G)
Hierarchy of paintings (visual works)
.................... paintings (visual works) (G)
Hierarchy of <paintings by subject type>
........................ <paintings by subject type> (G)
Hierarchy of yǐngzuò
............................ yǐngzuò (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 主要見於《營造法式》(1103年)卷十四“彩畫作制度”及卷三十四“彩畫作制度圖樣”中,指在額上壁或栱眼壁內所繪的一類具有特定形式的彩畫:從上至下包括枓、項子、兩腳(可繪成翻卷華葉的樣式)等部分,項子之上或可繪出“蓮花”承枓。現代學術寫作中,“影作”也常脫離其在《營造法式》中的含義,用來泛指摹繪木構結構的繪畫形式,並與“木構”、“仿木”等詞連用,成為墓葬考古、墓葬美術論著中的習慣用語。 
Portuguese ..... Visto no Yingzao fashi (1103 d.C.), especificamente no texto (Capítulo 14) e nas folhas (Capítulo 34) relacionadas aos trabalhos de pinturas policromadas (caihuazuo 彩畫作), yingzuo refere-se às imagens de blocos de suporte (às vezes emergindo de flores de lótus pintadas) com um "pescoço" e dois "pés" (às vezes decoradas com motivos florais), pintadas em superfícies de parede acima das vigas de amarração da fronte (eshangbi 額上壁 ou gongyanbi 栱眼壁). Nas atuais pesquisas de arqueologia e de história da arte, o termo tem um significado maior descrito no Yingzao fashi e é frequentemente usado para descrever representações pintadas de arquitetura com estrutura em madeira como aquelas encontradas em tumbas, templos em cavernas e câmaras de relicários. 

Related concepts:
related to ....  fúbìgǒng
..................  (brackets (structural elements), <spanning and projecting structural elements>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300443522]
related to ....  yǐnggǒng (shadow bracket arms)
..................  (brackets (structural elements), <spanning and projecting structural elements>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300443541]
related to ....  yǐngzuò mùgòu
..................  (yǐngzuò, <paintings by subject type>, ... Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name)) [300443530]

Sources and Contributors:
影作............  [ATTCAT, VP]
...........  Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-)
ying-tso............  [ATTCAT, VP]
.................  Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-)
yingzuo............  [ATTCAT, VP]
.................  Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-)
yǐngzuò............  [VP, VP-intern Preferred]
.................  Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-) accessed on 8 March 2021
.................  Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)
.................  Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-) https://architecturasinica.org/keyword/k000100
.................  ATTCAT (2018)
.................  ZDIC [online] (2020-)
 
Subject: .....  [ATTCAT, VP, VP-intern]
............  Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-)
............  Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)
 
Note:
English .......... [ATTCAT, VP]
.......... Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [ATTCAT, VP]
.......... Architectura Sinica [online] (2014-)
Portuguese .......... [VP-intern]
.......... Portuguese Translation Intern Project (2020-)

 

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