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ID: 300042281
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300042281

 

Record Type: concept
bugles (valveless aerophones) (<lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural>, <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Most commonly keyless, valveless aerophones with a wide conical bore, usually though not always coiled, and a cup mouthpiece, now used chiefly for military and parade use. Early in the 19th century, the addition of keys and valves lent a full chromatic scale: for these instruments use "keyed bugles."
 
Terms:
bugles (valveless aerophones) (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
bugles (valveless aerophones) (French-P,D,U,PN)
bugle (valveless aerophone) (C,U,LC,English,AD,U,SN)
bugle (valveless aerophone) (Spanish-P,D,U,SN)
bugle (valveless aerophone) (French,AD,U,SN)
bugel horns (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
bugle horns (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
bugelhorns (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
clairons (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
clarions (bugles) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
bugels (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
bugel (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
signaalhoorn (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
signaalhoorns (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
clairon (C,U,French,AD,U,MSN)
Signalhorn (Naturhorn) (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Bügelhorn (Signalhorn) (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Clairon (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Signalhörner (Naturhörner) (C,V,German,AD,PN)
fiscorno (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.TT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)
.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Sound Devices (hierarchy name)
........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of sound devices (equipment)
............ sound devices (equipment) (G)
Hierarchy of <sound devices by acoustical characteristics>
................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G)
Hierarchy of aerophones
.................... aerophones (G)
Hierarchy of lip-vibrated aerophones
........................ lip-vibrated aerophones (G)
Hierarchy of <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>
............................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore> (G)
Hierarchy of <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural>
................................ <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: natural> (G)
Hierarchy of bugles (valveless aerophones)
.................................... bugles (valveless aerophones) (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Natuurlijke aërofonen zonder ventielen of kleppen met een brede conische boring, meestal, maar niet altijd, spiraalvormig en met een cupmondstuk; vooral gebruikt in het leger en in optochten. 
German ..... Meist klappenloses, ventilloses Aerofon mit einer weiten konischen Röhre, üblicherweise (jedoch nicht immer) gewunden, mit Kesselmundstück; jetzt hauptsächlich für militärische Zwecke und Paraden verwendet. Im frühen 19. Jahrhundert verlieh das Hinzufügen von Klappen und Ventilen dem Instrument eine volle chromatische Tonleiter: Für dieses Instrument siehe ["Klappenhorn"](300042292). 
Spanish ..... Aerófonos, sin llaves ni válvulas, con un diámetro interior ancho y cónico, generalmente, aunque no siempre enrollados, y una boquilla de copa, hoy en día usados principalmente por militares y en desfiles. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  keyed bugles
..................................  (<lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore: with fingerholes>, <lip-vibrated aerophones with conical bore>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300042292]
used by ....  buglers
............  (wind instrumentalists, instrumentalists, ... People (hierarchy name)) [300235048]

Sources and Contributors:
bugel............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..............  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Bügelhorn (Signalhorn)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................  Leuchtmann, Wörterbuch Musik (1992) 24
bugel horns............  [VP]
.......................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
bugelhorns............  [VP]
.......................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
bugels............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
bugle (valveless aerophone)............  [AASLH Preferred, CDBP-SNPC Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
...............................................  AASLH data (2016-)
...............................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
...............................................  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988)
...............................................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
...............................................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10657; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
...............................................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 10657
...............................................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
...............................................  Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997)
...............................................  Schöles, Diccionario Oxford de la Música (1984) I:214
bugle horns............  [VP]
.......................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
bugles (valveless aerophones)............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
..................................................  AATA database (2002-) 121300 checked 26 January 2012
..................................................  Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944)
..................................................  Contributed as a candidate term Candidate comment -- BATEMI -- 3/94; change scope note - not always coiled.
..................................................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
..................................................  Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 1, 280
..................................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) illustration
clairon............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10657; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 10657
.................  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
Clairon............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4338341-5
clairons............  [VP]
.................  Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) variant of "clarions"
clarions (bugles)............  [VP]
................................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
fiscorno............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.................  Randel, Diccionario Harvard de Música (1997)
signaalhoorn............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
signaalhoorns............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
..........................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
..........................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Signalhorn (Naturhorn)............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.........................................  Baines, Lexikon der Musikinstrumente (2010) 301
.........................................  Dullat, Fachwörterbuch Blasinstrumente (2008) 14
.........................................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4338340-3
.........................................  Ruf, Lexicon Musikinstumente (1991) 462
Signalhörner (Naturhörner)............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
...............................................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/rechtschreibung/Signalhorn
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  AATA database (2002-) 121300 checked 26 January 2012
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/10657; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  Parks Canada Descriptive Dictionary of Objects / Dictionnaire descriptif d’objets (c 1996)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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