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ID: 300008749 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300008749			Record Type: concept

cliffs (landforms) (landforms (terrestrial), natural landscapes, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

Note: High, steep ledges of rock.

Terms:

cliffs (landforms) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
cliff (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
precipice (C,U,English,AD,U,N)
bluffs (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
منحدر (C,U,Arabic -P,D,U,U)
懸崖 (岩架) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
峭壁 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
石壁 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
絕壁 (岩架) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
xuán yái (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
xuan yai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
hsüan yai (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
tepehxitl (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)	............	variant orthography
tepexitl (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)	............	variant orthography
tepexitl (Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)
steile rotsen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
steile rots (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Klippen (Geländeformen) (C,U,German,D,PN)
Klippe (Geländeform) (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
Kliff (C,U,German,UF,SN)
Kliffe (C,U,German,UF,PN)
acantilados (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
acantilado (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
precipicio (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)
precipicios (C,U,Spanish,UF,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.RD

Hierarchical Position:

Objects Facet

.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)

........ Settlements and Landscapes (hierarchy name) (G)

............ landscapes (environments) (G)

................ natural landscapes (G)

.................... landforms (terrestrial) (G)

........................ cliffs (landforms) (G)

Additional Notes:

Arabic ..... حواف صخرية عالية وحادة.

Chinese (traditional) ..... 高聳陡峭的突出岩架。

Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Tepexitl tlen nelhuahhuahcapa ica tetl huan eltoc chiquiltic.

German ..... Hohes, steiles Felsenriff.

Spanish ..... Repisas altas y empinadas de roca.

Sources and Contributors:

懸崖 (岩架)............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 26, 2012
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 March 26, 2012
.................	建築學英漢辭典 88
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 March 26, 2012
.................	朗文當代大辭典 311

峭壁............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	建築學英漢辭典 88
...........	朗文當代大辭典 311

石壁............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	故宮後設資料需求規格書 1

絕壁 (岩架)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

منحدر............	[IDEA Preferred]
..............	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)

acantilado............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................	Pierre, Diccionario de Geografía (1991) 14

acantilados............	[CDBP-SNPC]
.......................	Comité, Plural del término en singular

bluffs............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Bluffs (Landforms)
.................	Monkhouse and Small, Dictionary of the Natural Environment (1978)
.................	Morrow, Dictionary of Landscape Architecture (1987)
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)

cliff............	[VP]
..............	Getty Vocabulary Program rules

cliffs (landforms)............	[GCI Preferred, GRI-FloCo Preferred, VP Preferred]
...................................	AATA database (2002-) 121954 checked 26 January 2012
...................................	Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978)
...................................	Canadian Urban Thesaurus (1979)
...................................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
...................................	Garner, Origin of Landscapes (1974) GLOS; Cliffs (Sea)
...................................	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
...................................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
...................................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

hsüan yai............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
....................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

Kliff............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
..............	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/707959/revisions/1132628/view

Kliffe............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/707959/revisions/1132628/view

Klippe (Geländeform)............	[IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
...................................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/702423/revisions/1151674/view
...................................	DWDS - Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [online] (2008-) http://www.dwds.de/?view=1&qu=klippe
...................................	Wortschatz Universität Leipzig [online] (1998 -) "Klippe", accessed 3 November 2013

Klippen (Geländeformen)............	[IfM-SMB-PK]
.........................................	Duden [online] (2011-) http://www.duden.de/node/702423/revisions/1151674/view

precipice............	[GRI-FloCo]
....................	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)

precipicio............	[GRI-FloCo]
.......................	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)

precipicios............	[GRI-FloCo]
.......................	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)

steile rots............	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

steile rotsen............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
..........................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
..........................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

tepehxitl............	[GRI-FloCo]
....................	Andrews 2003 554
....................	Karttunen 1992 230
....................	Lockhart 2001 234

tepexitl............	[GRI-FloCo]
.................	Molina 1571 (2) 102v
.................	Sahagún 2012 (IV) 25
.................	Simeon 1992 497
.................	Sullivan et al. 2016 442
.................	Thouvenot 2014 326

xuan yai............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)

xuán yái............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)


Subject: .....	[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, GRI-FloCo, IDEA, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AATA database (2002-) 121954 checked 26 January 2012
............	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
............	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
............	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
Arabic	..........	[IDEA]
	..........	IDEA: International (Digital) Dura-Europos Archive (International) (2023-)
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl	..........	[GRI-FloCo]
	..........	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
German	..........	[IfM-SMB-PK]
	..........	IfM Berlin
Spanish	..........	[GRI-FloCo]
	..........	GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)

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