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ID: 300003784
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300003784

 

Record Type: concept
iconostases (<screens in Christian religious buildings>, Christian religious building fixtures, ... Components (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Screens in Eastern Orthodox and Catholic churches that separate the sanctuary from the nave, usually pierced by three doors and, since the 14th or 15th century, covered with icons. The function of the iconostasis is modeled on the Temple in Jerusalem, where people other than the priests were separated from the holiest area.
 
Terms:
iconostases (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
iconostasis (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
ikonostasis (C,U,English,UF,U,SN)
eidonostasis (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
eikonostasion (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
eikonostasis (C,U,English,UF,U,SN)
聖像屏 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
聖像屏幃 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
聖像屏風 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
shèng xiàng píng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
sheng xiang ping (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
sheng hsiang p'ing (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
iconostasen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
iconostase (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
Ikonostase (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
Ikonostas (C,V,German,AD,SN)
Ikonostasen (C,V,German,AD,PN)
Ikonostatis (C,V,German,AD,SN)
εἰκονοστάσι (C,U,Greek,UF,U,U)
iconostasios (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
iconostasio (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.PJ

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Components (hierarchy name)
.... Components (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of components (objects parts)
........ components (objects parts) (G)
Hierarchy of <components by specific context>
............ <components by specific context> (G)
Hierarchy of architectural elements
................ architectural elements (G)
Hierarchy of <architectural elements by building type>
.................... <architectural elements by building type> (G)
Hierarchy of religious building fixtures
........................ religious building fixtures (G)
Hierarchy of Christian religious building fixtures
............................ Christian religious building fixtures (G)
Hierarchy of <screens in Christian religious buildings>
................................ <screens in Christian religious buildings> (G)
Hierarchy of iconostases
.................................... iconostases (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 東正教教堂中,用以區隔內殿與中殿的屏障物,通常包含三道門,自十四世紀或十五世紀,開始在屏障上描繪聖像。 
Dutch ..... Schermen in oosters-orthodoxe kerken die het heiligdom van het schip scheiden, waar meestal drie deuren in zitten en die sinds de veertiende of vijftiende eeuw bedekt zijn met iconen. 
German ..... Eine Trennwand in östlich orthodoxen und katholischen Kirchen, die den Altarraum vom Kirchenschiff trennt. In der Regel von drei Türen durchbrochen und seit dem vierzehnten oder fünfzehnten Jahrhundert mit Ikonen bedeckt. Die Funktion der Ikonostatis hat den Tempel von Jerusalem zum Vorbild, wo nur Priester im heiligsten Bereich zugelassen waren und alle anderen Personen ausgeschlossen waren. 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  chancel screens
..................................  (religious building fixtures, <architectural elements by building type>, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300076058]
provide context ....  iconostasis curtains
............................  (<coverings and hangings for religious building fixtures>, <coverings and hangings by location or context>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300386799]
provide context ....  royal doors
............................  (<doors by function>, doors, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300262599]

Sources and Contributors:
聖像屏............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  世界建築經典圖鑑 339
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9, 181
...........  藝術名詞與技法辭典 220
聖像屏幃............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  智慧藏百科全書網 October 11, 2012
聖像屏風............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  TELDAP database (2009-)
εἰκονοστάσι............  [VP]
.......................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
eidonostasis............  [VP]
.......................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
eikonostasion............  [VP]
..........................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
eikonostasis............  [VP]
.......................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
iconostase............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
iconostasen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
iconostases............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.......................  AATA database (2002-) 124870 checked 26 January 2012
.......................  Avery Index (1963-)
.......................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.......................  RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990)
.......................  Sansom, Liturgical Glossary (1985) GLOS
.......................  Weitzman, Age of Spirituality (1979) GLOS
iconostasio............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.......................  Lucie-Smith, Diccionario de Términos de Arte (1997) 107
iconostasios............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.......................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
iconostasis............  [VP]
.......................  Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.......................  Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (1983)
.......................  Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1901)
Ikonostas............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
....................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/70011/revision/70047
Ikonostase............  [IfM-SMB-PK Preferred]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/70012/revision/70048
.......................  GND - Gemeinsame Normdatei http://d-nb.info/gnd/4161252-8
.......................  Keysers großes Antiquitätenlexikon (1980) 234
.......................  Lexikon für kirchliches Kunstgut. 2010 99
Ikonostasen............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Duden [online] (2011-) https://www.duden.de/node/70012/revision/70048
ikonostasis............  [VP]
.......................  Catholic Encyclopedia [online] (2003-)
Ikonostatis............  [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......................  Wasmuth, Lexikon Baukunst (1932) Bd. 3, S. 175
sheng hsiang p'ing............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...................................  TELDAP database (2009-)
sheng xiang ping............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
shèng xiàng píng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, IfM-SMB-PK, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 124870 checked 26 January 2012
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (1983)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
German .......... [IfM-SMB-PK]
.......... IfM Berlin

 

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