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sarindas (fiddles, lutelike chordophones: bowed, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Three-stringed fiddles of southern Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh, having a short unfretted neck surmounted by a pegbox and a deeply waisted body of irregular shape with a skin belly over the lower part, on which rests a wood bridge. They are played held upright, with a heavy, curved bow.
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| Terms: |
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| sarindas (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
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| sarinda (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
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| sarinda (Dutch,AD,U,U)
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| qeychaks (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| sarangs (sarindas) (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| soruds (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| soruzs (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
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| 沙林達琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 薩林琳達琴 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| shā lín dá qín (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sha lin da qin (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sha lin ta ch'in (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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| sarinda's (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Sarinda (C,V,German-P,D,SN)
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| Sārindā (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| Sarindas (C,V,German,AD,PN)
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| Saroh (C,V,German,AD,SN)
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| sárindas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
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| sárinda (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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| sârinda (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: V.TT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Objects Facet |
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.... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ Sound Devices (hierarchy name) (G) |
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............ sound devices (equipment) (G) |
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................ <sound devices by acoustical characteristics> (G) |
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.................... chordophones (G) |
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........................ lutelike chordophones (G) |
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............................ lutelike chordophones: bowed (G) |
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................................ fiddles (G) |
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.................................... sarindas (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指南阿富汗南部、印度、巴基斯坦、孟加拉的三弦提琴，具有無琴品的短琴頸，琴頸其上置有弦軸箱，琴身呈不規則狀，腰身明顯，底部覆有獸皮，且上有木製琴橋。演奏時垂直手持樂器，以沉重彎曲的琴弓彈奏。 |
| Dutch ..... Vedels met een onregelmatig gevormde klankkast met diepe vernauwing waarvan het bovenblad met dierenvel bekleed is, daarop een houten kam, korte hals met sleutelkast aan het einde, 3 snaren; bespeeld met een zware, gebogen strijkstok; Zuid-Afghanistan, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh. |
| German ..... Dreisaitige Fidel aus Südafghanistan, Indien, Pakistan und Bangladesch mit einem kurzen, bundlosen Hals, auf dem der Wirbelkasten sitzt, und einem stark taillierten Korpus von unregelmäßiger Form mit einer Membrandecke über dem unteren Teil, auf dem ein Holzsteg aufliegt. Das Instrument wird senkrecht gespielt mit einem schweren, gekrümmten Bogen. |
| Spanish ..... Fiddles de tres cuerdas del sur de Afghanistan, India, Pakistán y Bangladesh, que tienen un mástil corto y sin trastes rematado por un clavijero y un cuerpo marcadamente estrecho en el centro de forma irregular, con un vientre de piel en la parte más baja, sobre el cual descansa un puente de madera. Se tocan con un arco pesado y curvo, sosteniéndolos en posición vertical. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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| sarinda............ |
[RKD, AAT-Ned, VP] |
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AAT-Ned (1994-) |
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Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) illustration, 204, needs diacritics |
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Etnomusicologisch Centrum |
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Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) needs diacritics |
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Personal Communication Sam Quigley, BMFA, at outside review at AAT, 2/28/92; needs diacritics. |
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Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) needs diacritics |
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Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, needs diacritics |
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