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Research Home
 Tools Art & Architecture Thesaurus Full Record Display
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Click the  icon to view the hierarchy. |
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hair (material) (<hair and hair components as materials>, keratinous material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Material comprising the cylindrical filaments that grow from follicles embedded in the skin of mammals. Hair is a column of overlapping, fused cells that are composed of the protein keratin; hair is composed of three parts: the innermost column is the medula, the surrounding live cells (the cortex) contain pigment, and the outermost dead transparent cells are the cuticular scales. The portion of the hair outside of the skin is called the shaft. Fine, closely spaced hair that covers most of an animal's body is called fur. Dense, soft, curled hair is called wool. Coarse, stiff hairs are called bristles, spines, or quills. Horsehair and cattle hair have been used for brushes, plaster binders, haircloth, and upholstery stuffing. Rabbit hair, often called rabbit fur, has been used to make felt hats.
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| Terms: |
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| hair (material) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,B)
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| hairs (material) (C,U,English,AD,U,PN)
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| 毛髮 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| 毛 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
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| máo fǎ (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| mao fa (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles),UF,U,U)
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| mao fa (Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| haar (materiaal) (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| poil (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)
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| Haare (C,U,German,D,PN)
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| Haar (C,U,German-P,AD,SN)
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| pelo (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by origin> (G) |
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................ biological material (G) |
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.................... animal material (G) |
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........................ keratinous material (G) |
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............................ <hair and hair components as materials> (G) |
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................................ hair (material) (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 各種動物皮膚上的纖維狀生長物，成份為角蛋白，可與其他纖維製成用來填充的布料以及刷子。 |
| Dutch ..... De vezelachtige uitgroeiïngen op de huid van allerlei dieren, die bestaan uit het eiwit keratine en onder andere worden gebruikt voor het maken van stoffen, als opvulling en voor het maken van kwasten en borstels. |
| German ..... Die faserförmige Ausstülpung der Haut verschiedener Lebenwesen, bestehend aus dem Protein Keratin; wird mit anderen Fasern zur Herstellung von Geweben, als Füllmaterial und zum Herstellen von Bürsten oder Pinseln genutzt. |
| Spanish ..... Excrecencia fibrosa de la piel de diversos animales, compuesta de queratina proteica y utilizada, entre otros fines, para fabricar telas, como relleno y para hacer cepillos. |
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Related concepts: |
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| distinguished from .... |
imitation hair |
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(imitative materials, <materials by property>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300390919] |
| material for .... |
blenders (artists' brushes) |
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(<artists' brushes by function>, artists' brushes, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300231047] |
| material for .... |
camel hair brushes |
| ...................... |
(hair brushes (artists' brushes), <artists' brushes by material>, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300022554] |
| material for .... |
hair (animal components) |
| ...................... |
(animal components, biological components, ... Components (hierarchy name)) [300400468] |
| material for .... |
hair brushes (artists' brushes) |
| ...................... |
(<artists' brushes by material>, artists' brushes, ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300193169] |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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