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ID: 300004918
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300004918

 

Record Type: concept
cowsheds (cattle housing, animal housing (agricultural structures), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Refers to open-sided structures, set against a barn or other large farm building, for sheltering bovines and for protecting manure piles from the weather to preserve their nutrients. May also refer to any open-fronted shed that provides shelter for cattle kept in yards, whether it has one to three walls and stands alone or is a lean-to set against a barn. Originally such sheds typically formed part of a farmyard group, with barns and other sheds around a central yard. For four-walled buildings designed for the housing of bovines, use either "cattle barns" or "dairy barns."
 
Terms:
cowsheds (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,PN)
cowshed (C,U,English,AD,U,SN)
cow sheds (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
cow-sheds (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
cattle sheds (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
cattle shed (C,U,English,UF,U,SN)
sheds, cattle (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
sheds, cow (C,U,English,UF,U,N)
牛棚 (開放式結構物) (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
牛舍 (開放式結構物) (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
niú péng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
niu peng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
niu p'eng (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
schutstallen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
schutstal (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
étable (C,U,French-P,AD,U,FSN)
vaquerizas (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,PN)
vaqueriza (C,U,Spanish,AD,U,SN)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  V.RK

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by function>
.................... <single built works by function> (G)
Hierarchy of agricultural structures
........................ agricultural structures (G)
Hierarchy of animal housing (agricultural structures)
............................ animal housing (agricultural structures) (G)
Hierarchy of cattle housing
................................ cattle housing (G)
Hierarchy of cowsheds
.................................... cowsheds (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Objects Facet
Objects Facet
Hierarchy of Built Environment (hierarchy name)
.... Built Environment (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of Single Built Works (hierarchy name)
........ Single Built Works (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of single built works (built environment)
............ single built works (built environment) (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by specific type>
................ <single built works by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of <single built works by function>
.................... <single built works by function> (G)
Hierarchy of agricultural structures
........................ agricultural structures (G)
Hierarchy of animal housing (agricultural structures)
............................ animal housing (agricultural structures) (G)
Hierarchy of livestock sheds
................................ livestock sheds (G,U)
Hierarchy of cowsheds
.................................... cowsheds (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 設於倉舍或其他大型農場建築旁的開放式結構物,用以安置牛隻及保護肥料堆,使其不受天氣因素破壞;也可指任何安置牧場牛隻之開放式棚舍,一至三面有牆,可獨立或緊靠倉舍。此種棚舍原為典型農場院群中的一部份,周圍的倉舍及其他棚舍環繞著中心園場。若是用來安置牛隻之密閉式建築,則稱之為「家牛場」或「乳牛舍」。 
Dutch ..... Verwijst naar gebouwen met open zijkanten die tegen een schuur of een ander groot boerderijgebouw zijn aangebouwd, om beschutting te bieden aan runderen of om mesthopen tegen het weer te beschermen om zo de voedingsstoffen daarin te behouden. Kan ook verwijzen naar een schuur met een open zijde die beschutting biedt aan vee dat op het erf wordt gehouden; met één, twee of drie muren en vrijstaand of als aanbouw tegen een schuur. Van oorsprong maakten dergelijke schuren deel uit van een groep agrarische opstallen, met schuren en stallen rondom een centraal erf. Gebruik 'veestallen' of 'koeienstallen' voor gebouwen die zijn bedoeld om runderen te huisvesten. 
Spanish ..... Designa una estructra de lados abiertos, dispuesta contra un establo u otro tipo de edificio de granja grande, utilizada para el resguardo de los bovinos y para proteger las pilas de estiércol del tiempo y así preservar sus nutrientes. Para edificios diseñados como alojamiento de bovinos use tanto "boyera" como "vaquería". 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  cattle barns
..................................  (<barns by function>, barns, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300004905]
distinguished from ....  cow houses
..................................  (cattle housing, animal housing (agricultural structures), ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300265627]
distinguished from ....  dairy barns
..................................  (<barns by function>, barns, ... Built Environment (hierarchy name)) [300004907]
locus/setting of ....  cattle
..............................  (Bovidae (family), Artiodactyla (order), ... Living Organisms (hierarchy name)) [300250116]

Sources and Contributors:
牛棚 (開放式結構物)............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
.......................  中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 December 18, 2012
.......................  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 18, 2012
.......................  智慧藏百科全書網 December 18, 2012
.......................  朗文當代大辭典 399
牛舍 (開放式結構物)............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  智慧藏百科全書網 December 18, 2012
cattle shed............  [AASLH Preferred, CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.......................  AASLH data (2016-)
.......................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.......................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/570; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.......................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 570
cattle sheds............  [VP]
.......................  Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010)
.......................  Portland Cement Association, Modern Plans for Modern Farms (1960) 200
.......................  RCHME, Revised Thesaurus of Architectural Terms (1989)
cowshed............  [VP]
.................  Webster's New International Dictionary of the English Language (1913)
cowsheds............  [VP Preferred]
.................  Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978)
.................  Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993)
.................  Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976)
.................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) ADD
cow sheds............  [VP]
....................  Hubka, Big House, Little House (1984) 63
....................  Thesaurus of Monument Types (1995)
cow-sheds............  [VP]
....................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
étable............  [AASLH, CHIN / RCIP]
.................  AASLH data (2016-)
.................  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
.................  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/570; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
.................  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-) 570
niu peng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
niú péng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
niu p'eng............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
....................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
schutstal............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
....................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
schutstallen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.......................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
sheds, cattle............  [VP]
..........................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
sheds, cow............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
vaqueriza............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
....................  Diccionario de la Lengua Española (1992)
vaquerizas............  [CDBP-SNPC]
.......................  Comité, Plural del término en singular
 
Subject: .....  [AASLH, AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AASLH data (2016-)
............  Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) shed, cattle
............  CHIN / RCIP translation (2016-)
............  Nomenclature database (2018-) http://nomenclature.info/nom/570; scheme: Nomenclature-Objects
............  Nomenclature for Museum Cataloging / Nomenclature pour le catalogage translation project (2016-)
............  RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Cowhouses, cow-sheds; Farm buildings: cowhouses; Farm buildings: dairy farms: cowhouses
............  Thesaurus of Monument Types (1995) cow houses
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Thesaurus of Monument Types (1995)
.......... Weald and Downland Open Air Museum (2003-) "Cattle Sheds from Lurgashall, Kirdford and Goodwood in Sussex," accessed 20 December 2005
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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