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ID: 300375653
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300375653

 

Record Type: concept
natural asphalt (asphalt (bituminous material), bitumen (material), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: Asphalt found in natural deposits, as distinguished from asphalt formed as a residue from the distillation of petroleum. Natural asphalt is found where crude oil seeps from the ground. It was formed during an early stage in the breakdown of organic marine deposits into petroleum. It characteristically contains minerals, while residual petroleum asphalt does not (although minerals may be added).
 
Terms:
natural asphalt (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
native asphalt (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
natuurlijk asfalt (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of organic material
................ organic material (G)
Hierarchy of bituminous material
.................... bituminous material (G)
Hierarchy of natural bituminous material
........................ natural bituminous material (G)
Hierarchy of bitumen (material)
............................ bitumen (material) (G)
Hierarchy of asphalt (bituminous material)
................................ asphalt (bituminous material) (G)
Hierarchy of natural asphalt
.................................... natural asphalt (G)

Additional Notes:
Dutch ..... Asfalt dat wordt aangetroffen in natuurlijke afzettingen, in tegenstelling tot asfalt dat wordt gevormd als een residu na de distillatie van petroleum. Natuurlijk asfalt ontstaat waar ruwe olie uit de grond komt. Het wordt in een vroeg stadium gevormd bij de afbraak van organische mariene afzettingen in petroleum. Het bevat meestal mineralen, in tegenstelling tot residuaal petroleumasfalt (hoewel mineralen wel kunnen worden toegevoegd). 

Related concepts:
distinguished from ....  artificial asphalt
..................................  (modified asphalt, asphalt (bituminous material), ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300012969]

Sources and Contributors:
native asphalt............  [VP]
.............................  Stein, Construction Glossary (1980)
natural asphalt............  [VP Preferred]
.............................  Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.............................  Grove Art Online (2008-) "Greece, ancient," accessed 25 August 2011
.............................  Stein, Construction Glossary (1980)
natuurlijk asfalt............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
................................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
 
Subject: .....  [RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  Citation unavailable
............  http://eur-lex.europa.eu/Notice.do?mode=dbl'amp;amp
............  val=115078:cs
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
.......... MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)

 

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