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ID: 300249804
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300249804

 

Record Type: concept
saponification (physicochemical processes, <processes and techniques by specific type>, Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A process involving hydrolysis of an organic compound especially by alkali with the formation of salts of the fatty acids together with glycerol resulting in soap or soapy deposits.
 
Terms:
saponification (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,U)
saponified (C,U,English,AD,U,U)
皂化 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U)
zào huà (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U)
zao hua (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U)
tsao hua (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U)
verzepen (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
verzeept (C,U,Dutch,AD,U,U)
saponificación (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  K.KT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Activities Facet
Activities Facet
Hierarchy of Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)
.... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of <processes and techniques by specific type>
........ <processes and techniques by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of physicochemical processes
............ physicochemical processes (G)
Hierarchy of saponification
................ saponification (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 有機化合物的水解作用,強鹼催化下得到脂肪酸鹽和甘油的反應,而生成肥皂或肥皂沉澱。 
Dutch ..... Wordt gebruikt voor procédés die te maken hebben met hydrolyse van een organische samenstelling, met name veroorzaakt doordat vetten worden gesplitst in vetzuren en glycerine door verhitting met zuren en basen. Uiteindelijk wordt hierdoor zeep gevormd. 
Spanish ..... Proceso que incluye la hidrólisis de un compuesto orgánico, especialmente con álcalis, con la formación de sales de ácidos grasos junto con el glicerol, lo que se traduce en jabón o depósitos jabonosos. 

Related concepts:
produces ....  soap (organic material)
................  (organic material, <materials by composition>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300014329]

Sources and Contributors:
皂化............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 8, 2012
saponificación............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................  Malgorn, Diccionario Técnico (1996)
.............................  TAA database (2000-)
saponification............  [GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.............................  AATA database (2002-) 128498 checked 26 January 2012
.............................  Chambers Science and Technology Dictionary (1988)
.............................  Condensed Chemical Dictionary (1971)
.............................  Conservation Information Network. Bibliographic Database [n.d.] Searched 1/24/94
.............................  Contributed as a candidate term AATA - 12/92
.............................  Gottsegen, Manual of Painting Materials (1987) GLOS, also p. 225
.............................  Oxford English Dictionary (1989)
.............................  Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983)
.............................  Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
saponified............  [VP]
.......................  Getty Vocabulary Program rules
tsao hua............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
verzeept............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
verzepen............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
zao hua............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
zào huà............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.................  AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 128498 checked 26 January 2012
............  Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) saponify
............  Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Legacy AAT data
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... AS-Academia Sinica data (2014-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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