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ID: 300183781 Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300183781			Record Type: concept

fiberglass (composite material) (<glass by form>, glass (material), ... Materials (hierarchy name))

Note: Composite material containing glass fibers, including glass fabrics and resins reinforced with glass fibers; fiberglass is strong, lightweight, nonflammable, with a high tensile strength. The material dates to 1893, when spun glass fibers were made into fabric by Edward D. Libbey and exhibited at the Columbian Exhibition in Chicago. Owen-Corning developed several processes for making fine, continuous glass fibers in the 1930s, which were sold under the trademark of ‘Fiberglas.’ Over time, the term 'fiberglass' became generally used for all glass fiber products.

Terms:

fiberglass (composite material) (preferred,C,U,American English-P,D,U,N)

fiber glass (composite material) (C,U,American English,UF,U,N)

fibrous glass (composite material) (C,U,American English,UF,U,N)

fibreglass (composite material) (C,U,British English-P,D,U,N)

fibre glass (composite material) (C,U,British English,UF,U,N)

玻璃纖維 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)

纖維玻璃 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)

bō lí xiān wéi (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)

bo li xian wei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)

po li hsien wei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)

glasvezel (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,N)

fibre de verre (C,U,French-P,D,U,N)

fibra di vetro (C,U,Italian-P,D,U,N)

glassfiber (C,U,Norwegian (Bokmål)-P,AD,U,SN)

glassfiber (Norwegian (Nynorsk)-P,AD,U,SN)

fibra de vidro (C,U,Portuguese-P,D,U,SN)

fibra de vidrio (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,N)

Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Materials Facet

.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)

........ materials (substances) (G)

............ <materials by composition> (G)

................ inorganic material (G)

.................... glass (material) (G)

........................ <glass by form> (G)

............................ fiberglass (composite material) (G)

Additional Notes:

Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種拉製呈纖維形式，可織成布料的玻璃。質地堅韌、輕巧、不可燃，並具高拉力。

Dutch ..... Glas dat tot een vezelachtige vorm is getrokken, die in stof kan worden verweven. Het is sterk, licht, niet brandbaar en heeft een grote treksterkte.

Portuguese ..... Material compósito contendo fibras de vidro, incluindo tecidos de vidro e resinas reforçadas com fibras de vidro; a fibra de vidro é forte, leve, não inflamável e com alta resistência à tração. O material data de 1893, quando as fibras de vidro fiadas foram transformadas em tecido por Edward D. Libbey e exibidas na Exposição Columbian em Chicago. A Owen-Corning desenvolveu vários processos para fazer fibras de vidro finas e contínuas na década de 1930, que eram vendidas sob a marca registrada de ‘Fiberglas’. Com o tempo, o termo ‘fibra de vidro’ tornou-se geralmente usado para todos os produtos de fibra de vidro.

Spanish ..... Vidrio convertido en fibras y que puede ser tejido como tela. Es sólido, ligero, no inflamable y tiene alta resistencia a la tensión.

Related concepts:

composed of ....	glass fiber
....................	(fiber, <fiber and fiber by product>, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) [300444232]

Sources and Contributors:

玻璃纖維............	[AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 180
...........	玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 112

纖維玻璃............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
...........	國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 January 8, 2010
...........	大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 178
...........	牛津當代大辭典 p. 644
...........	藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 169

bo li xian wei............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................	TELDAP database (2009-)

bō lí xiān wéi............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................	TELDAP database (2009-)

fiberglass (composite material)............	[GCI Preferred, VP Preferred]
.....................................................	AATA database (2002-) 123630 checked 26 January 2012
.....................................................	Andrews, Living Materials (1983) 149, section title
.....................................................	Avery Index (1963-)
.....................................................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.....................................................	Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.....................................................	Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) 277
.....................................................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
.....................................................	Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985)
.....................................................	Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974)
.....................................................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983) mat'l consisting of extremely fine filaments of glass which are combined in yarn & woven fabrics
.....................................................	Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985)

fiber glass (composite material)............	[VP]
.....................................................	Andrews, Living Materials (1983) commonly described in literature by the two words
.....................................................	Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969)
.....................................................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983)
.....................................................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) glass in fibrous form used in making various products (as glass wool, yarns, textiles)

fibra de vidrio............	[CDBP-SNPC Preferred, VP]
.............................	Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 32
.............................	Malgorn, Diccionario Técnico (1996) 257

fibra de vidro............	[CVAA-BR Preferred]
.............................	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)

fibra di vetro............	[ICCD Preferred, VP]
.............................	ICCD database (1988-)

fibre de verre............	[CHIN / RCIP Preferred, VP]
.............................	CHIN database (1988-)

fibre glass (composite material)............	[VP]
.....................................................	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982)

fibreglass (composite material)............	[VP]
.....................................................	Oxford English Dictionary (1989)

fibrous glass (composite material)............	[VP]
...........................................................	Harris, Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
...........................................................	Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985)
...........................................................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)

glassfiber............	[NASJON Preferred]
.......................	Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-)

glasvezel............	[RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred, VP]
....................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
....................	Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)

po li hsien wei............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................	TELDAP database (2009-)


Subject: .....	[AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, CHIN / RCIP, CVAA-BR, GCI, ICCD, NASJON, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............	AATA database (2002-) 123630 checked 26 January 2012
............	Andrews, Living Materials (1983) 149, trade name of Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation.; Fiberglas
............	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 231, of Owens-Corning Fiberglas Co. made of continuous filament or staple glass fibers; Fiberglas cordage
............	CHIN database (1988-)
............	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
............	Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) glass cloth is sold under this trade name; Fiberglas
............	Museum Prototype Project, Medium of Objects Frequency Report (1985) Fiberglas
............	Norwegian National Museum of Art database (2021-) 418dcc4c-96ec-48d3-837c-c3cf9bbae07a
............	Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) fiberglas fabric; reinforcing mat'l made of very fine flexible glass fiber; fiberglass fabric
............	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1983) (trade marked) - a brand of fiberglass; Fiberglas
............	RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Plastics: in building
............	Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)


Note:
English	..........	[VP]
	..........	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
	..........	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online: CAMEO (2005-)
Chinese (traditional)	..........	[AS-Academia Sinica]
	..........	TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch	..........	[RKD, AAT-Ned]
	..........	AAT-Ned (1994-)
	..........	Vandenberghe, Elseviers Dictionary of Architecture (1988)
Portuguese	..........	[CVAA-BR]
	..........	CVAA-BR Consortium (2020-)
Spanish	..........	[CDBP-SNPC]
	..........	TAA database (2000-)

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