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Shinden (Japanese architecture styles, Japanese styles (styles), ... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: Refers to the style of Japanese residential architecture used mainly for palatial mansions of the aristocracy, reaching it's peak in the Hein Perion (794-1185). The name is derived fron the shiden, or main hall, that is constructed in the center of a lot facing south. To the east, west and north are gabled pavllions or annexes connected by covered, paved passageways and surrounding an elaboarte landscape garden.
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| Terms: |
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| Shinden (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,A)
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| Shinden (Spanish-P,D,U,U)
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| Shinden (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| Shinden-zukuri (C,U,English,UF,U,U)
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| 寢殿造 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| qǐn diàn zào (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| qin dian zao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| ch'in tien tsao (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: F.FL |
Hierarchical Position:
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Styles and Periods Facet |
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.... Styles and Periods (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ <styles, periods, and cultures by region> (G) |
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............ Asian (G) |
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................ East Asian (G) |
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.................... Japanese (culture or style) (G) |
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........................ Japanese styles (styles) (G) |
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............................ Japanese architecture styles (G) |
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................................ Shinden (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 指主要為貴族宮殿的日本宅邸建築風格，在平安時代（西元794年至1185年）最為興盛。寢殿造這個名稱源自位於中央朝南的正殿亦或大廰。東、西、北三方為山牆亭或為連接覆頂走廊的附屬建築，周圍環繞著一座精巧的景觀花園。
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| Dutch ..... Verwijst naar de stijl in de Japanse huisarchitectuur die voornamelijk werd gebruikt voor de vorstelijke huizen van de aristocratie. Deze stijl bereikte haar piek tijdens de Hein-periode (794-1185). De naam is ontleend aan de shiden, of centrale hal die is opgericht in het midden van het bouwwerk, gericht op het zuiden. In het oosten, westen en noorden zijn paviljoens of bijgebouwen met puntdaken, verbonden door overdekte, geplaveide gangen en omgeven door een overdadige landschapstuin. |
| Spanish ..... Se refiere al estilo de la arquitectura residencial japonesa usada principalmente para las mansiones palaciales de la aristocracia, alcanzando su esplendor en el periodo de Hein (794-1185). Sus pabellones se conectan a pavimentos, se encuentran rodeados de jardines que integran el paisaje a un arte paisajístico propio. |
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