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ID: 300011164
Page Link: http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300011164

 

Record Type: concept
turquoise (mineral) (mineral, inorganic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name))

 

Note: A triclinic mineral of blue, blue green, or yellowish green color.
 
Terms:
turquoise (mineral) (preferred,C,U,LC,English-P,D,U,PN)
土耳其玉 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
綠松石 (C,U,Chinese (traditional),UF,U,U)
tǔ ěr qǐ yù (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
tu er qi yu (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
t'u erh ch'i yü (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
xihuitl (C,U,C,Classical Nahuatl-P,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
xihuitl (Nahuatl-P,D,U,N)
xihujtl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
xiuitl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography
xiujtl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
xivitl (C,U,Classical Nahuatl,UF,N)  ............ variant orthography
turkoois (C,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
turqoise (C,U,Dutch,UF,U,U)
tlamantli tetl (C,U,Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl,UF,B)  ............ variant orthography, Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl
turquesa (C,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
turquesa (mineral) (C,U,Spanish,UF,U,SN)
turquesas (mineral) (C,U,Spanish,UF,U)

Facet/Hierarchy Code:  M.MT

Hierarchical Position:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of mineral
.................... mineral (G)
Hierarchy of turquoise (mineral)
........................ turquoise (mineral) (G)

Additional Parents:

Hierarchy of Materials Facet
Materials Facet
Hierarchy of Materials (hierarchy name)
.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G)
Hierarchy of materials (substances)
........ materials (substances) (G)
Hierarchy of <materials by composition>
............ <materials by composition> (G)
Hierarchy of inorganic material
................ inorganic material (G)
Hierarchy of rock (inorganic material)
.................... rock (inorganic material) (G)
Hierarchy of <rock by form>
........................ <rock by form> (G)
Hierarchy of stone (worked rock)
............................ stone (worked rock) (G)
Hierarchy of <stone by quality>
................................ <stone by quality> (G)
Hierarchy of gemstone
.................................... gemstone (G)
Hierarchy of <gemstones by specific type>
........................................ <gemstones by specific type> (G)
Hierarchy of turquoise (mineral)
............................................ turquoise (mineral) (G)

Additional Notes:
Chinese (traditional) ..... 三斜晶系的礦物,有藍色、藍綠色或黃綠色。 
Dutch ..... Een triclien mineraal in de kleuren blauw, blauwgroen of geelgroen. 
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl ..... Tlamantli tetl quipiya chicuace iixco huan iixnezca tzictic, tzictic quence xoxocticatzin huan achi cozticatzin. 
Spanish ..... Mineral triclínico de color azul, azul verdoso o verde amarillento. 

Related concepts:
material for ....  xiuhhuitzolli
......................  (diadems, headbands (headgear), ... Furnishings and Equipment (hierarchy name)) [300404938]
related to ....  xiuhzaloliztli
..................  (mosaic (process), inlay (process), ... Processes and Techniques (hierarchy name)) [300404926]

Sources and Contributors:
土耳其玉............  [AS-Academia Sinica Preferred]
...........  寶石圖鑑 p. 162
...........  寶石學 p. 220
綠松石............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
...........  大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 193
...........  寶石圖鑑 p. 162
tǔ ěr qǐ yù............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
tlamantli tetl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.............................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
t'u erh ch'i yü............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.............................  TELDAP database (2009-)
tu er qi yu............  [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......................  TELDAP database (2009-)
turkoois............  [RKD, AAT-Ned Preferred]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
turqoise............  [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.................  AAT-Ned (1994-)
.................  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
turquesa............  [CDBP-SNPC Preferred]
.................  Wyllie y Argall, World Mining Glossary of Mining, Processing, and Geological Terms 247
turquesa (mineral)............  [GRI-FloCo]
...................................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
turquesas (mineral)............  [GRI-FloCo]
...................................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
turquoise (mineral)............  [GCI Preferred, GRI-FloCo Preferred, VP Preferred]
...................................  AATA database (2002-) 130040 checked 26 January 2012
...................................  Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 816
...................................  CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
...................................  Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984)
...................................  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
...................................  National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
...................................  Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry (1981)
xihuitl............  [GRI-FloCo, VP]
.................  Aguilera, Of Royal Mantles and Blue Turquoise, Latin American Antiquity (1997) 5
.................  Izeki 2008
.................  Karttunen 1992 324
.................  King, J.C.H. (ed.),Turquoise in Mexico and North America (2012)
.................  Klein, Masking Empire: The Material Effects of Masks in Aztec Mexico, Art History (1986)
.................  McEwan, et al. Turquoise Mosaics from Mexico (2006)
.................  Simeon 1992 770
xihujtl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Sahagún 2012 (XI) 1
xiuitl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Molina 1571 (2) 159v
.................  Sahagún 2012 (VII) 17
.................  Simeon 1992 770
xiujtl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Sahagún 2012 (II) 68
xivitl............  [GRI-FloCo]
.................  Sahagún 2012 (II) 133
 
Subject: .....  [AS-Academia Sinica, CDBP-SNPC, GCI, GRI-FloCo, RKD, AAT-Ned, VP]
............  AATA database (2002-) 130040 checked 26 January 2012
............  GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
............  Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
 
Note:
English .......... [VP]
.......... Dictionary of Geological Terms (1984)
Chinese (traditional) .......... [AS-Academia Sinica]
.......... TELDAP database (2009-)
Dutch .......... [RKD, AAT-Ned]
.......... AAT-Ned (1994-)
.......... Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)
Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl .......... [GRI-FloCo]
.......... GRI, FloCo terminology (2019-)
Spanish .......... [CDBP-SNPC]
.......... TAA database (2000-)

 

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