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barium (<barium and barium compounds>, inorganic material, ... Materials (hierarchy name)) |
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Note: A whitish, malleable, metallic element from the alkaline earth group, occurring primarily as a sulfate (barite) and less often as a carbonate (witherite). Salts of barium are used as pigments in paints, ceramics, glass, plastics, and rubber, as fillers, as pesticides, and to produce the green color in fireworks.
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| Terms: |
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| barium (preferred,C,U,English-P,D,U,N)
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| barium (Dutch-P,D,U,U)
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| 鋇 (C,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
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| bèi (inorganic material) (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
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| bei (inorganic material) (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
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| pei (C,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
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Facet/Hierarchy Code: M.MT |
Hierarchical Position:
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Materials Facet |
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.... Materials (hierarchy name) (G) |
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........ materials (substances) (G) |
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............ <materials by composition> (G) |
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................ inorganic material (G) |
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.................... <barium and barium compounds> (G) |
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........................ barium (G) |
Additional Notes: |
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| Chinese (traditional) ..... 一種屬於鹼土族的白色可延展金屬元素，主要以硫酸鹽（重晶石）形式存在，較少為碳酸鹽（碳酸鋇石）。鋇鹽可當作油漆、陶瓷、玻璃、塑膠及橡膠之顏料，可做為填充料和殺蟲劑，還可用來製造煙火中的綠色。 |
| Dutch ..... Een witachtig, smeedbaar metaalelement uit de groep alkalische aarde, die vooral als een sulfaat (bariet) voorkomt en soms als een carbonaat (witheriet). Zouten van barium worden gebruikt als pigment in verf, keramiek, glas, kunststoffen en rubber, als vulstof, als pesticide en voor het maken van de groene kleur in vuurwerk. |
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Sources and Contributors: |
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